Science 24 April 1987: Vol. 236. no. 4800, pp. 410 - 416 DOI: 10.1126/science.2882604

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Articles

Impact of Tryptophan Metabolism on the Vulnerability to Alcohol-Related Blackouts and Violent Impulsive Behaviours.

J. Vignau, M. Soichot, M. Imbenotte, M.-C. Jacquemont, T. Danel, M. Vandamme, M. Lhermitte, and D. Allorge (2009)
Alcohol Alcohol.
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Genome-wide Association Study of Alcohol Dependence.

J. Treutlein, S. Cichon, M. Ridinger, N. Wodarz, M. Soyka, P. Zill, W. Maier, R. Moessner, W. Gaebel, N. Dahmen, et al. (2009)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 66, 773-784
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Subtypes of Clients With Serious Mental Illness and Co-occurring Disorders: Latent-Class Trajectory Analysis.

H. Xie, G. J. McHugo, and R. E. Drake (2009)
Psychiatr Serv 60, 804-811
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Sweet Liking Phenotype, Alcohol Craving and Response to Naltrexone Treatment in Alcohol Dependence.

J. C. Garbutt, M. Osborne, R. Gallop, J. Barkenbus, K. Grace, M. Cody, B. Flannery, and A. B. Kampov-Polevoy (2009)
Alcohol Alcohol. 44, 293-300
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Alcoholism: A Systems Approach From Molecular Physiology to Addictive Behavior.

R. Spanagel (2009)
Physiol Rev 89, 649-705
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Psychopathy Subtypes Among African American County Jail Inmates.

M. T. Swogger, Z. Walsh, and D. S. Kosson (2008)
Criminal Justice and Behavior 35, 1484-1499
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Genetics of addictions: strategies for addressing heterogeneity and polygenicity of substance use disorders.

C. C.Y Wong and G. Schumann (2008)
Phil Trans R Soc B 363, 3213-3222
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Clusters of Alcohol Use Disorders Diagnostic Criteria and Predictors of Alcohol Use After Liver Transplantation for Alcoholic Liver Disease.

A. DiMartini, M. A. Dew, M. G. Fitzgerald, and P. Fontes (2008)
Psychosomatics 49, 332-340
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The Relationship between PROP and Ethanol Preferences: An Evaluation of 4 Inbred Mouse Strains.

T. L. White, L. V. Dishaw, P. R. Sheehe, and S. L. Youngentob (2007)
Chem Senses 32, 847-853
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Linking family functioning to dating relationship quality via novelty-seeking and harm-avoidance personality pathways.

J. L. Fischer, J. Fitzpatrick, and H. H. Cleveland (2007)
Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 24, 575-590
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Identifying Subtypes of Criminal Psychopaths: A Replication and Extension.

M. T. Swogger and D. S. Kosson (2007)
Criminal Justice and Behavior 34, 953-970
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Association of a Functional Polymorphism in the {micro}-Opioid Receptor Gene With Alcohol Response and Consumption in Male Rhesus Macaques.

C. S. Barr, M. Schwandt, S. G. Lindell, S. A. Chen, D. Goldman, S. J. Suomi, J. D. Higley, and M. Heilig (2007)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 64, 369-376
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Conduct Disorder and Antisocial Personality Disorder in Persons With Severe Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders.

K. T. Mueser, A. G. Crocker, L. B. Frisman, R. E. Drake, N. H. Covell, and S. M. Essock (2006)
Schizophr Bull 32, 626-636
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GLUTAMIC ACID IN WITHDRAWAL AND WEANING IN PATIENTS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CLONINGER'S AND LESCH'S TYPOLOGIES.

H. WALTER, K. RAMSKOGLER-SKALA, A. DVORAK, K. GUTIERREZ-LOBOS, D. HARTL, I. HERTLING, P. MUNDA, K. THAU, O. M. LESCH, and P. DE WITTE (2006)
Alcohol Alcohol. 41, 505-511
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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ALCOHOL MISUSE AND SUICIDAL BEHAVIOUR.

J. BRADY (2006)
Alcohol Alcohol. 41, 473-478
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Alcohol, drugs, and attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: a model for the study of addictions in youth.

T. E. Wilens and J. Biederman (2006)
J Psychopharmacol 20, 580-588
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CLINICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF KOREAN MALE ALCOHOLICS WITH AND WITHOUT ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER.

J.-W. KIM, C.-S. PARK, J.-W. HWANG, M.-S. SHIN, K.-E HONG, S.-C. CHO, and B.-N. KIM (2006)
Alcohol Alcohol. 41, 407-411
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Approach and Avoidance Motivation in the Social Domain.

A. J. Elliot, S. L. Gable, and R. R. Mapes (2006)
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 32, 378-391
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Factors influencing susceptibility to compulsive dopaminergic drug use in Parkinson disease.

A. H. Evans, A. D. Lawrence, J. Potts, S. Appel, and A. J. Lees (2005)
Neurology 65, 1570-1574
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A Genome-Wide Search for Quantitative Trait Loci That Influence Antisocial Drug Dependence in Adolescence.

M. C. Stallings, R. P. Corley, B. Dennehey, J. K. Hewitt, K. S. Krauter, J. M. Lessem, S. K. Mikulich-Gilbertson, S. H. Rhee, A. Smolen, S. E. Young, et al. (2005)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 62, 1042-1051
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Risk-Taking on Tests Sensitive to Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Dysfunction Predicts Early Relapse in Alcohol Dependency: A Pilot Study.

H. Bowden-Jones, M. McPhillips, R. Rogers, S. Hutton, and E. Joyce (2005)
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 17, 417-420
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Alcohol and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Polymorphisms in Men With Type I and Type II Alcoholism.

Y.-G. Chai, D.-Y. Oh, E. K. Chung, G. S. Kim, L. Kim, Y.-S. Lee, and I.-G. Choi (2005)
Am J Psychiatry 162, 1003-1005
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Haplotype-Based Localization of an Alcohol Dependence Gene to the 5q34 {gamma}-Aminobutyric Acid Type A Gene Cluster.

M. Radel, R. L. Vallejo, N. Iwata, R. Aragon, J. C. Long, M. Virkkunen, and D. Goldman (2005)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 62, 47-55
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Pretransplant Psychiatric and Medical Comorbidity of Alcoholic Liver Disease Patients Who Received Liver Transplant.

A. DiMartini, M. A. Dew, L. Javed, M. G. Fitzgerald, A. Jain, and N. Day (2004)
Psychosomatics 45, 517-523
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Ethanol, Fruit Ripening, and the Historical Origins of Human Alcoholism in Primate Frugivory.

R. Dudley (2004)
Integr. Comp. Biol. 44, 315-323
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Partial Deletion of the cAMP Response Element-Binding Protein Gene Promotes Alcohol-Drinking Behaviors.

S. C. Pandey, A. Roy, H. Zhang, and T. Xu (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 5022-5030
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PHARMACOTHERAPEUTIC TRIALS IN ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL USE DISORDERS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES.

M. A. Dawes and B. A. Johnson (2004)
Alcohol Alcohol. 39, 166-177
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HIGH ETHANOL PREFERRING RATS FAIL TO SHOW DEPENDENCE FOLLOWING SHORT- OR LONG-TERM ETHANOL EXPOSURE.

P. Mormede, A. Colas, and B. C. Jones (2004)
Alcohol Alcohol. 39, 183-189
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NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL STATUS OF ALCOHOL-DEPENDENT PATIENTS: INCREASED PERFORMANCE THROUGH GOAL-SETTING INSTRUCTIONS.

A. Scheurich, M. J. Muller, A. Szegedi, I. Anghelescu, C. Klawe, B. Lorch, B. Kappis, H.-G. Bialonski, S. Haas, and M. Hautzinger (2004)
Alcohol Alcohol. 39, 119-125
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CORRELATES OF EXTERNALIZING SYMPTOMS IN CHILDREN FROM FAMILIES OF ALCOHOLICS AND CONTROLS.

M. A. Schuckit, T. L. Smith, S. Barnow, U. Preuss, S. Luczak, and S. Radziminski (2003)
Alcohol Alcohol. 38, 559-567
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CHANGES IN PLASMA NORADRENALINE AND SEROTONIN LEVELS AND CRAVING DURING ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL.

A. A. Patkar, R. Gopalakrishnan, P. C. Naik, H. W. Murray, M. J. Vergare, and C. A. Marsden (2003)
Alcohol Alcohol. 38, 224-231
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Is ADHD a Risk Factor for Psychoactive Substance Use Disorders? Finding From a Four-Year Prospective Follow-Up Study.

J. Biederman, T. Wilens, E. Mick, S. V. Faraone, W. Weber, S. Curtis, A. Thornell, K. Pfister, J. G. Jetton, and J. Soriano (2003)
Focus 1, 196-204
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NO ASSOCIATION BETWEEN A POLYMORPHISM IN THE PROMOTER REGION OF THE MAOA GENE WITH ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY TRAITS IN ALCOHOLICS.

G. Koller, B. Bondy, U. W. Preuss, M. Bottlender, and M. Soyka (2003)
Alcohol Alcohol. 38, 31-34
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EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY AND THE MEDIATION OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT MEN AND WOMEN.

P. N. S. Hoaken, T. Campbell, S. H. Stewart, and R. O. Pihl (2003)
Alcohol Alcohol. 38, 84-92
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NEUROCHEMICAL MARKERS OF ALCOHOLISM VULNERABILITY IN HUMANS.

J. E. Ratsma, O. Van Der Stelt, and W. B. Gunning (2002)
Alcohol Alcohol. 37, 522-533
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PLATELET MONOAMINE OXIDASE ACTIVITY IN ALCOHOLISM SUBTYPES: RELATIONSHIP TO PERSONALITY TRAITS AND EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS.

B. Demir, G. Ucar, B. Ulug, S. Ulusoy, I. Sevinc, and S. Batur (2002)
Alcohol Alcohol. 37, 597-602
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Motivation, working memory, and decision making: a cognitive-motivational theory of personality vulnerability to alcoholism..

P. R. Finn (2002)
Behav Cogn Neurosci Rev 1, 183-205
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HARMFUL DRINKING IN MILITARY VETERANS WITH POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER: ASSOCIATION WITH THE D2 DOPAMINE RECEPTOR A1 ALLELE.

R. McD. Young, B. R. Lawford, E. P. Noble, B. Kann, A. Wilkie, T. Ritchie, L. Arnold, and S. Shadforth (2002)
Alcohol Alcohol. 37, 451-456
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The GABAA Receptor alpha 1 Subtype in the Ventral Pallidum Regulates Alcohol-Seeking Behaviors.

S. C. Harvey, K. L. Foster, P. F. McKay, M. R. Carroll, R. Seyoum, J. E. Woods II, C. Grey, C. M. Jones, S. McCane, R. Cummings, et al. (2002)
J. Neurosci. 22, 3765-3775
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TEMPERAMENT AND CHARACTER INVENTORY (TCI) PERSONALITY PROFILE AND SUB-TYPING IN ALCOHOLIC PATIENTS: A CONTROLLED STUDY.

P. Basiaux, O. le Bon, M. Dramaix, I. Massat, D. Souery, J. Mendlewicz, I. Pelc, and P. Verbanck (2001)
Alcohol Alcohol. 36, 584-587
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Substance Use, Substance Abuse, and LD Among Adolescents with a Childhood History of ADHD.

B. S. G. Molina and W. E. Pelham (2001)
J Learn Disabil 34, 333-342
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Risk Factors for Adolescent Substance Abuse.

N. Z. Weinberg (2001)
J Learn Disabil 34, 343-351
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Effects of repeated morphine treatment on metabolism of cerebral dopamine and serotonin in alcohol-preferring AA and alcohol-avoiding ANA rats.

J. A. V. Mikkola, A. Honkanen, T. P. Piepponen, K. Kiianmaa, and L. Ahtee (2001)
Alcohol Alcohol. 36, 286-291
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Intimate Partner and Nonintimate Violence History Among Drug-Using, Incarcerated Men.

T. Logan, R. Walker, and C. G. Leukefeld (2001)
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol 45, 228-243
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Ondansetron for Reduction of Drinking Among Biologically Predisposed Alcoholic Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

B. A. Johnson, J. D. Roache, M. A. Javors, C. C. DiClemente, C. R. Cloninger, T. J. Prihoda, P. S. Bordnick, N. Ait-Daoud, and J. Hensler (2000)
JAMA 284, 963-971
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Medications for Alcohol Dependence--New Vistas.

H. R. Kranzler (2000)
JAMA 284, 1016-1017
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Individual differences in mood reactions to d-amphetamine: a test of three personality factors.

P. J. Corr and V. Kumari (2000)
J Psychopharmacol 14, 371-377
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EFFECTS OF PREGNANCY AND PROGESTERONE ON THE CONSUMPTION OF ETHANOL BY THE HIGH ETHANOL PREFERRING (HEP) RAT.

J. R. Wolfe, L. W. Means, and B. A. McMillen (2000)
Alcohol Alcohol. 35, 344-350
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RESPONSE TO ALCOHOL IN DAUGHTERS OF ALCOHOLICS: A PILOT STUDY AND A COMPARISON WITH SONS OF ALCOHOLICS.

M. A. SCHUCKIT, T. L. SMITH, J. KALMIJN, J. TSUANG, V. HESSELBROCK, and K. BUCHOLZ (2000)
Alcohol Alcohol. 35, 242-248
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Risk Factors for Injury to Women from Domestic Violence.

D. N. Kyriacou, D. Anglin, E. Taliaferro, S. Stone, T. Tubb, J. A. Linden, R. Muelleman, E. Barton, and J. F. Kraus (1999)
N. Engl. J. Med. 341, 1892-1898
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Behavioral Disinhibition Induced by Tryptophan Depletion in Nonalcoholic Young Men With Multigenerational Family Histories of Paternal Alcoholism.

D. G. LeMarquand, C. Benkelfat, R. O. Pihl, R. M. Palmour, and S. N. Young (1999)
Am J Psychiatry 156, 1771-1779
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TRAIT MARKERS FOR ALCOHOLISM: CLINICAL UTILITY.

C. K. Farren and K. F. Tipton (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 649-665
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PLATELET SEROTONERGIC BINDING SITES IN ALCOHOL-DEPENDENT PATIENTS.

B. Arranz, P. Rosel, S. Sarro, E. Zaldivar, R. Cano, M. A. Navarro, and L. San (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 726-732
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »  |  PDF »

ZOLPIDEM INVOLVEMENT ON MEMORY AND HYPNOTIC EFFECT OF ETHANOL IN CHRONICALLY ETHANOL-TREATED RATS.

P. Mikolajczak, I. Okulicz-Kozaryn, K. Szczawinska, E. Kaminska, and K. Kus (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 511-519
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ESBRA-NORDMANN 1998 AWARD LECTURE: VISUAL P3 AS A POTENTIAL VULNERABILITY MARKER OF ALCOHOLISM: EVIDENCE FROM THE AMSTERDAM STUDY OF CHILDREN OF ALCOHOLICS.

O. Van Der Stelt (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 267-282
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »  |  PDF »

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PREFERENCE FOR SWEETS AND EXCESSIVE ALCOHOL INTAKE: A REVIEW OF ANIMAL AND HUMAN STUDIES.

A. B. Kampov-Polevoy, J. C. Garbutt, and D. S. Janowsky (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 386-395
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CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM SEROTONIN AND PERSONALITY AS VARIABLES CONTRIBUTING TO EXCESSIVE ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN NON-HUMAN PRIMATES.

J. D. Higley and A. J. Bennett (1999)
Alcohol Alcohol. 34, 402-418
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Neural sensitization model for multiple chemical sensitivity: overview of theory and empirical evidence.

I. R. Bell, C. M. Baldwin, M. Fernandez, and G. E.R. Schwartz (1999)
Toxicology and Industrial Health 15, 295-304
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Cladistic association analysis of Y chromosome effects on alcohol dependence and related personality traits.

R. A. Kittles, J. C. Long, A. W. Bergen, M. Eggert, M. Virkkunen, M. Linnoila, and D. Goldman (1999)
PNAS 96, 4204-4209
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Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Alcohol Abuse and Dependence in a Population-Based Sample of Male Twins.

C. A. Prescott and K. S. Kendler (1999)
Am J Psychiatry 156, 34-40
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »

Reduced Central Serotonin Transporters in Alcoholism.

A. Heinz, P. Ragan, D. W. Jones, D. Hommer, W. Williams, M. B. Knable, J. G. Gorey, L. Doty, C. Geyer, K. S. Lee, et al. (1998)
Am J Psychiatry 155, 1544-1549
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »

Alterations of Benzodiazepine Receptors in Type II Alcoholic Subjects Measured With SPECT and [123I]Iomazenil.

A. Abi-Dargham, J. H. Krystal, S. Anjilvel, B. E. Scanley, S. Zoghbi, R. M. Baldwin, N. Rajeevan, S. Ellis, I. L. Petrakis, J. P. Seibyl, et al. (1998)
Am J Psychiatry 155, 1550-1555
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Linkage of Antisocial Alcoholism to the Serotonin 5-HT1B Receptor Gene in 2 Populations.

J. Lappalainen, J. C. Long, M. Eggert, N. Ozaki, R. W. Robin, G. L. Brown, H. Naukkarinen, M. Virkkunen, M. Linnoila, and D. Goldman (1998)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 55, 989-994
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In Vivo Association Between Alcohol Intoxication, Aggression, and Serotonin Transporter Availability in Nonhuman Primates.

A. Heinz, J. D. Higley, J. G. Gorey, R. C. Saunders, D. W. Jones, D. Hommer, K. Zajicek, S. J. Suomi, K.-P. Lesch, D. R. Weinberger, et al. (1998)
Am J Psychiatry 155, 1023-1028
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »

Modification of Alcohol Withdrawal by the A9 Allele of the Dopamine Transporter Gene.

L. G. Schmidt, H. Harms, S. Kuhn, H. Rommelspacher, and T. Sander (1998)
Am J Psychiatry 155, 474-478
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »

Review : Serotonin Transporter and Psychiatric Disorders: Listening to the Gene.

K.-P. Lesch (1998)
Neuroscientist 4, 25-34
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Integrating the cognitive and physiological aspects of craving.

A. Weinstein, B. Feldtkeller, A. Malizia, S. Wilson, J. Bailey, and D. J. Nutt (1998)
J Psychopharmacol 12, 31-38
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Ethical Implications of Target Market Selection.

T. L. Rittenburg and M. Parthasarathy (1997)
Journal of Macromarketing 17, 49-64
 |  Abstract »

Behavior of Boys in Kindergarten and the Onset of Substance Use During Adolescence.

L. C. Masse and R. E. Tremblay (1997)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 54, 62-68
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Psychopathological and Behavioral Correlates of Dopaminergic Sensitivity in Alcohol-Dependent Patients.

A. Heinz, P. Dufeu, S. Kuhn, M. Dettling, K. Graf, I. Kurten, H. Rommelspacher, and L. G. Schmidt (1996)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 53, 1123-1128
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Replication of the Stockholm Adoption Study of Alcoholism: Confirmatory Cross-Fostering Analysis.

S. Sigvardsson, M. Bohman, and C. R. Cloninger (1996)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 53, 681-687
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Mental Disorders and Homicidal Behavior in Finland.

M. Eronen, P. Hakola, and J. Tiihonen (1996)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 53, 497-501
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Ethanol Self-Administration Restores Withdrawal-Associated Deficiencies in Accumbal Dopamine and 5-Hydroxytryptamine Release in Dependent Rats.

F. Weiss, L. H. Parsons, G. Schulteis, P. Hyytia, M. T. Lorang, F. E. Bloom, and G. F. Koob (1996)
J. Neurosci. 16, 3474-3485
 |  Abstract »  |  Full Text »  |  PDF »

Early-Onset Alcoholics Have Lower Cerebrospinal Fluid 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid Levels Than Late-Onset Alcoholics.

M.-L. Fus-Aime, M. J. Eckardt, D. T. George, G. L. Brown, I. Mefford, and M. Linnoila (1996)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 53, 211-216
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

The Effects of Alcohol Consumption on Laboratory-Induced Panic and State Anxiety.

M. G. Kushner, T. B. Mackenzie, J. Fiszdon, D. P. Valentiner, E. Foa, N. Anderson, and D. Wangensteen (1996)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 53, 264-270
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Specificity of Ethanollike Effects Elicited by Serotonergic and Noradrenergic Mechanisms.

J. H. Krystal, E. Webb, N. Cooney, H. R. Kranzler, and D. S. Charney (1994)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 51, 898-911
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Predicting Early Onset of Male Antisocial Behavior From Preschool Behavior.

R. E. Tremblay, R. O. Pihl, F. Vitaro, and P. L. Dobkin (1994)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 51, 732-739
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

A Psychobiological Model of Temperament and Character.

C. R. Cloninger, D. M. Svrakic, and T. R. Przybeck (1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 50, 975-990
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Criminality Associated With Mental Disorders and Intellectual Deficiency.

J. Tiihonen, M. Eronen, and P. Hakola (1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 50, 917-918
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Progress in Psychiatry- Second of Two Parts.

R. Michels and P. M. Marzuk (1993)
N. Engl. J. Med. 329, 628-638
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Paternal and Maternal Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Cerebrospinal Fluid MonoamineMetabolites in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

J. D. Higley, W. W. Thompson, M. Champoux, D. Goldman, M. F. Hasert, G. W. Kraemer, J. M. Scanlan, S. J. Suomi, and M. Linnoila (1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 50, 615-623
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Low Serum Cholesterol Levels and Morning Suicide.

E. H. Friedman (1993)
Arch Intern Med 153, 1268-1271
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

A Twin Study of Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Liability for Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms.

W. R. True, J. Rice, S. A. Eisen, A. C. Heath, J. Goldberg, M. J. Lyons, and J. Nowak (1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 50, 257-264
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Nicotine Dependence and Major Depression: New Evidence From a Prospective Investigation.

N. Breslau, M. M. Kilbey, and P. Andreski (1993)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 50, 31-35
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Genetic Vulnerability to Drug Abuse: The D2 Dopamine Receptor Taq I B1 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Appears More Frequently in Polysubstance Abusers.

S. S. Smith, B. F. O'Hara, A. M. Persico, D. A. Gorelick, D. B. Newlin, D. Vlahov, L. Solomon, R. Pickens, and G. R. Uhl (1992)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 49, 723-727
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The Definition of Alcoholism.

R. M. Morse and D. K. Flavin (1992)
JAMA 268, 1012-1014
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Types of Alcoholics, I: Evidence for an Empirically Derived Typology Based on Indicators of Vulnerability and Severity.

T. F. Babor, M. Hofmann, F. K. DelBoca, V. Hesselbrock, R. E. Meyer, Z. S. Dolinsky, and B. Rounsaville (1992)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 49, 599-608
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Types of Alcoholics, II: Application of an Empirically Derived Typology to Treatment Matching.

M. D. Litt, T. F. Babor, F. K. DelBoca, R. M. Kadden, and N. L. Cooney (1992)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 49, 609-614
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Current Excitement With D2 Dopamine Receptor Gene Alleles in Substance Abuse.

G. R. Uhl, A. M. Persico, and S. S. Smith (1992)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 49, 157-160
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Nicotine Dependence, Major Depression, and Anxiety in Young Adults.

N. Breslau, M. M. Kilbey, and P. Andreski (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 1069-1074
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

NO Association Between an Allele at the D2 Dopamine Receptor Gene (DRD2) and Alcoholism.

J. Gelernter, S. O'Malley, N. Risch, H. R. Kranzler, J. Krystal, K. Merikangas, J. L. Kennedy, and K. K. Kidd (1991)
JAMA 266, 1801-1807
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

D2 Dopamine Receptor Gene Is Associated but Not Linked With Alcoholism.

C. R. Cloninger (1991)
JAMA 266, 1833-1834
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Alcoholism and Alleles of the Human D2 Dopamine Receptor Locus: Studies of Association and Linkage.

A. Parsian, R. D. Todd, E. J. Devor, K. L. O'Malley, B. K. Suarez, T. Reich, and C. R. Cloninger (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 655-663
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Mental Disorders Among Alcoholics: Relationship to Age of Onset and Cerebrospinal Fluid Neuropeptides.

A. Roy, J. DeJong, D. Lamparski, B. Adinoff, T. George, V. Moore, D. Garnett, M. Kerich, and M. Linnoila (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 423-427
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Personality and Cerebrospinal Fluid Monoamine Metabolites in Alcoholics and Controls.

R. Limson, D. Goldman, A. Roy, D. Lamparski, B. Ravitz, B. Adinoff, and M. Linnoila (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 437-441
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Screening for Alcoholism by Life-style Risk Assessment in a Community Hospital.

A. W. Graham (1991)
Arch Intern Med 151, 958-964
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Identifying genes determining trait differences in behavior and drug response: a comment on 'Quantitative trait loci and psychopharmacology'.

D. Goldman and M. R. Filling-Katz (1991)
J Psychopharmacol 5, 11-17
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

Alcohol and the Heart: The Long-term Effects of Alcohol on the Cardiovascular System.

B. Moushmoush and P. Abi-Mansour (1991)
Arch Intern Med 151, 36-42
 |  Abstract »  |  PDF »

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