Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 10 October 1986:
Vol. 234. no. 4773, pp. 210 - 211
DOI: 10.1126/science.234.4773.210

Articles

A Single Genetic Unit Specifies Two Transposition Functions in the Maize Element Activator

HUGO DOONER 1, JAMES ENGLISH 1, EDWARD RALSTON 1, and EDWARD WECK 1

1 Advanced Genetic Sciences, 6701 San Pablo Ave., Oakland, CA 94608.

The self-mobile maize transposable element Ac (Activator) displays two trans-acting genetic functions: it induces transposition of the element Ds (Dissociation) but, as its dosage is increased, it also inhibits transposition. Previous work has shown that the 4563 base pair (bp)—long Ac element contains three open reading frames (ORF's) and that a deletion in ORF 1 in wx-m9(Ds), a Ds derivative from Ac isolated at the wx (waxy) locus, results in loss of transposition. The Ds element in the bronze allele bz-m2(DI) is shown to have arisen from Ac by a 1312-bp deletion that is located almost entirely within ORF 2 and does not affect ORF 1. The Ds elements in wx-m9(Ds) and bzm2(DI), defective in ORF 1 and ORF 2, respectively, do not complement genetically to restore the transposition function of Ac; therefore, this function must be specified jointly by ORF's 1 and 2. Furthermore, since bz-m2(DI) does not contribute to Ac's inhibitory dosage effect, both Ac properties result from the expression of the same genetic functional unit.

Submitted on May 7, 1986
Accepted on August 1, 1986


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Inaugural Article: Haplotype structure strongly affects recombination in a maize genetic interval polymorphic for Helitron and retrotransposon insertions.
L. He and H. K. Dooner (2009)
PNAS 106, 8410-8416
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Macrotransposition and Other Complex Chromosomal Restructuring in Maize by Closely Linked Transposons in Direct Orientation.
J. T. Huang and H. K. Dooner (2008)
PLANT CELL 20, 2019-2032
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Maize Genome Structure Variation: Interplay between Retrotransposon Polymorphisms and Genic Recombination.
H. K. Dooner and L. He (2008)
PLANT CELL 20, 249-258
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Mx-rMx, a Family of Interacting Transposons in the Growing hAT Superfamily of Maize.
Z. Xu and H. K. Dooner (2005)
PLANT CELL 17, 375-388
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Extensive Interallelic Polymorphisms Drive Meiotic Recombination into a Crossover Pathway.
H. K. Dooner (2002)
PLANT CELL 14, 1173-1183
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Origination of Ds Elements From Ac Elements in Maize: Evidence for Rare Repair Synthesis at the Site of Ac Excision.
X. Yan, I. M. Martínez-Férez, S. Kavchok, and H. K. Dooner (1999)
Genetics 152, 1733-1740
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Polarity of Meiotic Recombination in the bronze Locus of Maize.
H. Thijs and C. Heyting (1998)
PLANT CELL 10, 645-646
   Full Text »    PDF »
Reply: On the Possible Occurrence of Conversion Polarity at the bronze Locus.
H. K. Dooner (1998)
PLANT CELL 10, 646-648
   Full Text »    PDF »
Phenotypic diversity mediated by the maize transposable elements Ac and Spm.
S. Wessler (1988)
Science 242, 399-405
   Abstract »    PDF »
Plants: novel developmental processes.
R. Goldberg (1988)
Science 240, 1460-1467
   Abstract »    PDF »
Recombination rates between adjacent genic and retrotransposon regions in maize vary by 2 orders of magnitude.
H. Fu, Z. Zheng, and H. K. Dooner (2002)
PNAS 99, 1082-1087
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Use of the Transposon Ac as a Gene-Searching Engine in the Maize Genome.
M. Cowperthwaite, W. Park, Z. Xu, X. Yan, S. C. Maurais, and H. K. Dooner (2002)
PLANT CELL 14, 713-726
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)