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Orthopyroxene Exsolution in Augite: A Two-Step, Diffusion-Transformation Process
1 Planetary and Earth Sciences Division, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas 77058
Orthopyroxene lamellae exsolved from augite on (100) are shown to grow by a two-step process involving (i) the diffusion of calcium and (magnesium, iron) to form clinohypersthene and (ii) the inversion of clinohypersthene to orthopyroxene, probably by glide twinning. If complete inversion is prevented by cooling or steep concentration gradients, the two-step process produces orthopyroxene with narrow margins of clinohypersthene. Measured elemental concentration gradients at (100) lamellar interfaces support this mechanism. Revised on June 21, 1982
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)