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ArticlesCopyright © 1981 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Autoantibodies from vasectomized guinea pigs inhibit fertilization in vitro
Immunoglobulin G and Fab antibodies were isolated from the serum of vasectomized guinea pigs, and the effects of the antibodies on fertilization in vitro were investigated. These antibodies had profound inhibitory effects on (i) sperm-to-sperm adhesion, (ii) the acrosome reaction, (iii) sperm-zona binding, and (iv) sperm-ovum fusion. This finding may explain certain cases of infertility after vasovasostomy in men.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)