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Science 28 November 1980:
Vol. 210. no. 4473, pp. 1031 - 1033
DOI: 10.1126/science.6254150

Articles

Science, Vol 210, Issue 4473, 1031-1033
Copyright © 1980 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Anticonvulsants specific for petit mal antagonize epileptogenic effect of leucine enkephalin

OC Snead 3rd and LJ Bearden

The anticonvulsants ethosuximide, sodium valproate, and trimethadione that are specific for petit mal epilepsy abolished in rats the electrical seizure activity and behavioral abnormalities produced by leucine enkephalin, whereas phenobarbital and phenytoin had no effect. The dose-response curve for naloxone against seizure activity induced by leucine enkephalin was the same as that in gamma-hydroxybutyrate-induced petit mal. These data indicate that the epileptic properties of leucine enkephalin are petit mal-like and raise the possibility of involvement of enkephalinergic systems in. The dose-response curve for naloxone against seizure activity induced by leucine enkephalin was the same as that in gamma-hydroxybutyrate-induced petit mal. These data indicate that the epileptic properties of leucine enkephalin are petit mal-like and raise the possibility of involvement of enkephalinergic systems in petit mal epilepsy.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Enkephalin Elevations Contribute to Neuronal and Behavioral Impairments in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.
W. J. Meilandt, G.-Q. Yu, J. Chin, E. D. Roberson, J. J. Palop, T. Wu, K. Scearce-Levie, and L. Mucke (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 5007-5017
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