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Science 27 June 1980:
Vol. 208. no. 4451, pp. 1469 - 1471
DOI: 10.1126/science.7384789

Articles

Science, Vol 208, Issue 4451, 1469-1471
Copyright © 1980 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Therapy of spontaneous metastases by intravenous injection of liposomes containing lymphokines

IJ Fidler

Mice of two different strains were injected subcutaneously with spontaneously metastasizing syngeneic melanomas. After 4 to 6 weeks, the local tumors were removed and, 3 days after surgery, treatment of the metastases was initiated. The treatment consisted of intravenous injections of liposomes containing lymphokines or control supernatant fluids. Liposomes were injected twice weekly for 3 weeks, and the mice were killed 2 weeks later. Seventy-three percent of the mice injected with liposomes containing lymphokines were free of metastases, whereas only 10 percent of the mice treated with control liposomes were tumor-free. These experiments suggest that this form of therapy may provide a valuable addition to the more conventional approaches to the eradication of cancer metastases.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Models for Spontaneous Metastasis.
I. J. Fidler (2006)
Cancer Res. 66, 9787
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Liposomal Applications to Cancer Therapy.
Y. Namba and N. Oku (1993)
Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers 8, 158-177
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Human monocytes activated by immunomodulators in liposomes lyse herpesvirus-infected but not normal cells.
W. Koff, I. Fidler, S. Showalter, M. Chakrabarty, B Hampar, L. Ceccorulli, and E. Kleinerman (1984)
Science 224, 1007-1009
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Evidence for the clonal origin of spontaneous metastases.
J. Talmadge, Wolman SR, and I. Fidler (1982)
Science 217, 361-363
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