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Science 15 February 1980:
Vol. 207. no. 4432, pp. 775 - 777
DOI: 10.1126/science.6766222

Articles

Science, Vol 207, Issue 4432, 775-777
Copyright © 1980 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

The heart is a target organ for androgen

HC McGill Jr, VC Anselmo, JM Buchanan, and PJ Sheridan

Autoradiographic and biochemical analyses of the hearts of female rhesus monkeys and baboons indicate that atrial and ventricular myocardial cells contain androgen receptors. Although the specific effects of nuclear uptake and retention of androgen on the function of heart muscle cells are not known, the presence of this receptor suggests that sex steroid hormones may affect myocardial function directly and may explain some of the peculiar differences in heart disease between men and women.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Stimulation of N-Terminal Truncated Isoform of Androgen Receptor Stabilizes Human Ether-a-go-go-Related Gene-Encoded Potassium Channel Protein via Activation of Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinase 1/2.
Z.-Y. Wu, K. Chen, B. Haendler, T. V. McDonald, and J.-S. Bian (2008)
Endocrinology 149, 5061-5069
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Complex Actions of Sex Steroids in Adipose Tissue, the Cardiovascular System, and Brain: Insights from Basic Science and Clinical Studies.
J. L. Turgeon, M. C. Carr, P. M. Maki, M. E. Mendelsohn, and P. M. Wise (2006)
Endocr. Rev. 27, 575-605
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Sex-related dimorphic response of HIF-1{alpha} expression in myocardial ischemia.
M. Zampino, M. Yuzhakova, J. Hansen, R. D. McKinney, P. H. Goldspink, D. L. Geenen, and P. M. Buttrick (2006)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 291, H957-H964
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Brief exposure to exogenous testosterone increases death signaling and adversely affects myocardial function after ischemia.
P. R. Crisostomo, M. Wang, G. M. Wairiuko, E. D. Morrell, and D. R. Meldrum (2006)
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 290, R1168-R1174
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The Decline of Androgen Levels in Elderly Men and Its Clinical and Therapeutic Implications.
J. M. Kaufman and A. Vermeulen (2005)
Endocr. Rev. 26, 833-876
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Acute actions of testosterone on contractile function of isolated rat ventricular myocytes.
K. L Golden, J. D Marsh, Y. Jiang, and J. Moulden (2005)
Eur. J. Endocrinol. 152, 479-483
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Developmental changes of cardiac repolarization in rabbits: Implications for the role of sex hormones.
E. R Valverde, M. O Biagetti, G. R Bertran, P. D Arini, H. Bidoggia, and R. A Quinteiro (2003)
Cardiovasc Res 57, 625-631
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Effect of testosterone on post-myocardial infarction remodeling and function.
M. Nahrendorf, S. Frantz, K. Hu, C. von zur Muhlen, M. Tomaszewski, H. Scheuermann, R. Kaiser, V. Jazbutyte, S. Beer, W. Bauer, et al. (2003)
Cardiovasc Res 57, 370-378
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In vivo androgen treatment shortens the QT interval and increases the densities of inward and delayed rectifier potassium currents in orchiectomized male rabbits.
X.-K. Liu, A. Katchman, B. H Whitfield, G. Wan, E. M Janowski, R. L Woosley, and S. N Ebert (2003)
Cardiovasc Res 57, 28-36
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Flutamide Induces Relaxation in Large and Small Blood Vessels.
Z. F. Ba, P. Wang, J. F. Kuebler, L. W. Rue III, K. I. Bland, and I. H. Chaudry (2002)
Arch Surg 137, 1180-1186
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Sex, hormones, and repolarization.
T. V. Pham and M. R. Rosen (2002)
Cardiovasc Res 53, 740-751
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Mechanisms of sex differences in rat cardiac myocyte response to beta -adrenergic stimulation.
V. M. Vizgirda, G. M. Wahler, K. L. Sondgeroth, M. T. Ziolo, and D. W. Schwertz (2002)
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282, H256-H263
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Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Diseases.
S. Basaria, J. T. Wahlstrom, and A. S. Dobs (2001)
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86, 5108-5117
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Effects of Gonadal Steroids on Ventricular Repolarization and on the Response to E4031.
M. Hara, P. Danilo Jr., and M. R. Rosen (1998)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 285, 1068-1072
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Effects of Androgens on Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis and Atherosclerosis-Related Impairment of Vascular Responsiveness.
M. R. Adams, J. K. Williams, and J. R. Kaplan (1995)
Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 15, 562-570
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Testosterone: a major determinant of extragenital sexual dimorphism.
C. Bardin and J. Catterall (1981)
Science 211, 1285-1294
   Abstract »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)