Science, Vol 206, Issue 4414, 75-76
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Shark heart mitochondria: effects of external osmolality on respiration
N Lewiston,
A Newman,
E Robin,
and
D Holtzman
Shark mitochondrial respiration was studied in media with osmolalities between 160 and 1500 milliosmoles. The respiratory control ratio, a marker for functional integrity of the isolated mitochondria, was maximal at 1000 millismoles and decreased during hypotonic or hypertonic exposure. Shark mitochondria function best at their native tonicity, a value that produces abnormal function in mammalian mitochondria.