Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 4 May 1979:
Vol. 204. no. 4392, pp. 521 - 523
DOI: 10.1126/science.107591

Articles

Science, Vol 204, Issue 4392, 521-523
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Multiple representations of the body within the primary somatosensory cortex of primates

JH Kaas, RJ Nelson, M Sur, CS Lin, and MM Merzenich

Microelectrode mapping experiments indicate that the classical primary somatosensory cortex of monkeys consists of as many as four separate body representations rather than just one. Two complete body surface representations occupy cortical fields 3b and 1. In addition, area 2 contains an orderly representation of predominantly "deep" body tissues. Area 3a may constitute a fourth representation.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Sensorimotor Elements of the Orofacial System: Reviewing the Basics.
R. D. Andreatta (2008)
Speech Science and Orofacial Disorders 18, 51-61
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Digit Somatotopy within Cortical Areas of the Postcentral Gyrus in Humans.
A. J. Nelson and R. Chen (2008)
Cereb Cortex 18, 2341-2351
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Tactile Hyperacuity Thresholds Correlate with Finger Maps in Primary Somatosensory Cortex (S1).
R. O. Duncan and G. M. Boynton (2007)
Cereb Cortex 17, 2878-2891
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Sensory ecology and perceptual allocation: new prospects for neural networks.
S. M Phelps (2007)
Phil Trans R Soc B 362, 355-367
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Subarea-specific Suppressive Interaction in the BOLD Responses to Simultaneous Finger Stimulation in Human Primary Somatosensory Cortex: Evidence for Increasing Rostral-to-caudal Convergence.
J. Ruben, T. Krause, B. Taskin, F. Blankenburg, M. Moosmann, and A. Villringer (2006)
Cereb Cortex 16, 819-826
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Principles Governing Auditory Cortex Connections.
C. C. Lee and J. A. Winer (2005)
Cereb Cortex 15, 1804-1814
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The future of mapping sensory cortex in primates: three of many remaining issues.
J. H Kaas (2005)
Phil Trans R Soc B 360, 653-664
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Somatotopy and Attentional Modulation of the Human Parietal and Opercular Regions.
J. P. Young, P. Herath, S. Eickhoff, J. Choi, C. Grefkes, K. Zilles, and P. E. Roland (2004)
J. Neurosci. 24, 5391-5399
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Neural Model for Physiological Responses to Frequency and Amplitude Transitions Uncovers Topographical Order in the Auditory Cortex.
A. Fishbach, Y. Yeshurun, and I. Nelken (2003)
J Neurophysiol 90, 3663-3678
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Evidence for a Rostral-to-Caudal Somatotopic Organization in Human Primary Somatosensory Cortex with Mirror-reversal in Areas 3b and 1.
F. Blankenburg, J. Ruben, R. Meyer, J. Schwiemann, and A. Villringer (2003)
Cereb Cortex 13, 987-993
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Receptive Fields and Response Properties of Neurons in the Star-Nosed Mole's Somatosensory Fovea.
R. N. S. Sachdev and K. C. Catania (2002)
J Neurophysiol 87, 2602-2611
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Intraoperative Intrinsic Optical Imaging of Neuronal Activity from Subdivisions of the Human Primary Somatosensory Cortex.
K. Sato, T. Nariai, S. Sasaki, I. Yazawa, H. Mochida, N. Miyakawa, Y. Momose-Sato, K. Kamino, Y. Ohta, K. Hirakawa, et al. (2002)
Cereb Cortex 12, 269-280
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Cortical Representation of the Hand in Macaque and Human Area S-I: High Resolution Optical Imaging.
D. Shoham and A. Grinvald (2001)
J. Neurosci. 21, 6820-6835
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Somatotopic Organization of Human Secondary Somatosensory Cortex.
J. Ruben, J. Schwiemann, M. Deuchert, R. Meyer, T. Krause, G. Curio, K. Villringer, R. Kurth, and A. Villringer (2001)
Cereb Cortex 11, 463-473
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Somatotopy in Human Primary Motor and Somatosensory Hand Representations Revisited.
P. Hlustik, A. Solodkin, R. P. Gullapalli, D. C. Noll, and S. L. Small (2001)
Cereb Cortex 11, 312-321
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Proprioception From a Spinocerebellar Perspective.
G. Bosco and R. E. Poppele (2001)
Physiol Rev 81, 539-568
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Segregation of Somatosensory Activation in the Human Rolandic Cortex Using fMRI.
C. I. Moore, C. E. Stern, S. Corkin, B. Fischl, A. C. Gray, B. R. Rosen, and A. M. Dale (2000)
J Neurophysiol 84, 558-569
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Simultaneous Early Processing of Sensory Input in Human Primary (SI) and Secondary (SII) Somatosensory Cortices.
J. Karhu and C. D. Tesche (1999)
J Neurophysiol 81, 2017-2025
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Some Neurobiological Aspects of Psychotherapy: A Review.
D. Y. Liggan and J. Kay (1999)
J Psychother Pract Res. 8, 103-114
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Representation of Wrist Joint Kinematics by the Ensemble of Muscle Spindles From Synergistic Muscles.
S. M. P. Verschueren, P. J. Cordo, and S. P. Swinnen (1998)
J Neurophysiol 79, 2265-2276
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Hand/Face Border as a Limiting Boundary in the Body Representation in Monkey Somatosensory Cortex.
P. R. Manger, T. M. Woods, A. Munoz, and E. G. Jones (1997)
J. Neurosci. 17, 6338-6351
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Massive cortical reorganization after sensory deafferentation in adult macaques.
T. Pons, P. Garraghty, A. Ommaya, J. Kaas, E Taub, and M Mishkin (1991)
Science 252, 1857-1860
   Abstract »    PDF »
Modified Hebbian Rule for Synaptic Enhancement in the Hippocampus and the Visual Cortex.
T. Bonhoeffer, A. Kossel, J. Bolz, and A. Aertsen (1990)
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 55, 137-146
   Abstract »    PDF »
Cortical Neuronal Periodicities and Frequency Discrimination in the Sense of Flutter.
V.B. Mountcastle and M.A. Steinmetz (1990)
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 55, 861-872
   Abstract »    PDF »
Localization Without Content: A Tactile Analogue of 'Blind Sight'.
J. Paillard, F. Michel, and G. Stelmach (1983)
Arch Neurol 40, 548-551
   Abstract »    PDF »
Modular segregation of functional cell classes within the postcentral somatosensory cortex of monkeys.
M Sur, J. Wall, and J. Kaas (1981)
Science 212, 1059-1061
   Abstract »    PDF »
Functional MRI at 1.5 tesla: A comparison of the blood oxygenation level-dependent signal and electrophysiology.
E. A. Disbrow, D. A. Slutsky, T. P. L. Roberts, and L. A. Krubitzer (2000)
PNAS 97, 9718-9723
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)