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Science 20 April 1979:
Vol. 204. no. 4390, pp. 332 - 335
DOI: 10.1126/science.432648

Articles

Science, Vol 204, Issue 4390, 332-335
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Iron deficiency prevents liver toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin

GD Sweeny, KG Jones, FM Cole, D Basford, and F Krestynski

The compound 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) causes hepatocellular damage and porphyria in C57B1/6J mice, among a wide range of toxic effects. We compared the effect of TCDD toxicity in iron-deficient mice with that in mice receiving a normal diet. Porphyria did not develop in the iron-deficient animals, and these animals were also protected from hepatocellular damage and certain other toxic effects of TCDD.


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A porphomethene inhibitor of uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase causes porphyria cutanea tarda.
J. D. Phillips, H. A. Bergonia, C. A. Reilly, M. R. Franklin, and J. P. Kushner (2007)
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Non-Ahr Gene Susceptibility Loci for Porphyria and Liver Injury Induced by the Interaction of `Dioxin' with Iron Overload in Mice.
S. W. Robinson, B. Clothier, R. A. Akhtar, A. L. Yang, I. Latour, C. Van Ijperen, M. F. W. Festing, and A. G. Smith (2002)
Mol. Pharmacol. 61, 674-681
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Interaction between Iron Metabolism and 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in Mice with Variants of the Ahr Gene: A Hepatic Oxidative Mechanism.
A. G. Smith, B. Clothier, S. Robinson, M. J. Scullion, P. Carthew, R. Edwards, J. Luo, C. K. Lim, and M. Toledano (1998)
Mol. Pharmacol. 53, 52-61
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Iron-mediated Mechanisms of Liver Injury by Polyhalogenated Aromatic Chemicals.
A.G. Smith (1989)
Human and Experimental Toxicology 8, 149-150
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