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Science 16 June 1978:
Vol. 200. no. 4347, pp. 1275 - 1277
DOI: 10.1126/science.200.4347.1275

Articles

An El Jobo Mastodon Kill at Taima-taima, Venezuela

ALAN L. BRYAN 1, RODOLFO M. CASAMIQUELA 2, JosÉ M. CRUXENT 3, RUTH GRUHN 4, and CLAUDIO OCHSENIUS 5

1 Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada T6G 2H4
2 Centro de Investigaciones Cientificas, Provincia de Rio Negro, Viedma, Rio Negro, Argentina
3 Departamento de Antropologia, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas, Apartado 1827, Caracas
4 Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta
5 Centro de Investigaciones del Paleoindio y Cuaternario Sudamericano, Apartado 7482, Coro, Falcón, Venezuela

Excavation at Taima-taima in 1976 recovered artifacts of the El Jobo complex in direct association with the butchered remains of a juvenile mastodon. Radiocarbon dates on associated wood twigs indicate a minimum age of 13,000 years before the present for the mastodon kill, a dating significantly older than that of the Clovis complex in North America. The El Jobo complex must have evolved independently in northern South America.

Submitted on December 14, 1977


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Neotropical Anachronisms: The Fruits the Gomphotheres Ate.
D. H. Janzen, D. H. Janzen, and P. S. Martin (1982)
Science 215, 19-27
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