Science, Vol 199, Issue 4331, 902-904
Copyright © 1978 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
Membrane enzymes: artifacts in Arrhenius plots due to temperature dependence of substrate-binding affinity
Silvius JR,
BD Read,
and
RN McElhaney
For the membrane sodium-stimulated magnesium-adenosinetriphosphatase of Acholeplasma laidlawii B both the Vmax and Km values in the Michaelis equation very strongly with temperature. Simulations of Arrhenius plots show that an enzyme with a temperature-dependent Km can yield a variety of Arrhenius plot artifacts, most notably erroneous "breaks," if activity is assayed at a fixed substrate concentration.