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Science 3 February 1978:
Vol. 199. no. 4328, pp. 531 - 533
DOI: 10.1126/science.199.4328.531

Articles

Images of Io's Sodium Cloud

DENNIS L. MATSON 1, BRUCE A. GOLDBERG 1, TORRENCE V. JOHNSON 1, and ROBERT W. CARLSON 1

1 Space Sciences Division, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California 91103

The first direct images of Io's sodium cloud are reported and analyzed. The observed cloud extends for more than 105 kilometers along Io's orbit and is a somewhat "banana-shaped" partial toroid. More sodium atoms precede Io than follow it. A model based on the escape of sodium from a specific localized area on Io provides a reasonable fit to the observed intensity distribution whereas isotropic escape does not.

Submitted on August 2, 1977
Revised on October 11, 1977


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Io's Sodium Cloud.
B. A. Goldberg, G. W. Garneau, and S. K. LaVoie (1984)
Science 226, 512-516
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Io: Longitudinal Distribution of Sulfur Dioxide Frost.
R. M. Nelson (1980)
Science 210, 784-786
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Detection of Singly Ionized Oxygen Around Jupiter.
C. B. PILCHER and J. S. MORGAN (1979)
Science 205, 297-298
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