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Articles
Adaptive Significance of Reproductive Cycles in the Fiddler Crab Uca pugilator: A Hypothesis
1 Ecology and Systematics, 110 Insectary, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
Semimonthly peaks in courtship behavior of male crabs coincide with peaks in the temporal distribution of receptive females. Females mate once each month, 4 to 5 days before one of the semimonthly spring tides. The relation of the time of reproduction to tide cycles may be an adaptation to increase to a maximum the probability that the final stage of the planktonic larvae will be transported by tidal currents to substrates suitable for adults. Revised on October 11, 1977
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)