Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 1 April 1977:
Vol. 196. no. 4285, pp. 77 - 79
DOI: 10.1126/science.841344

Articles

Science, Vol 196, Issue 4285, 77-79
Copyright © 1977 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Reading disability: an information-processing analysis

FJ Morrison, B Giordani, and J Nagy

In a task designed to separate perceptual processes from memory, 12-year-old children with reading disabilities showed no perceptual deficits as compared to their peers. However, they exhibited major deficiencies in memory skills for both labelable and nonlabelable visual information. Reading-disabled children in this age group appear to suffer from a basic information-processing deficiency.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Specific Impairment in Developmental Reading Disabilities: A Working Memory Approach.
M. Y. Kibby, W. Marks, S. Morgan, and C. J. Long (2004)
J Learn Disabil 37, 349-363
   Abstract »    PDF »
Dyslexia and Dysgraphia: More Than Written Language Difficulties in Common.
D. S. Mather (2003)
J Learn Disabil 36, 307-317
   Abstract »    PDF »
Sound-Symbol Learning in Children with Dyslexia.
M. Gang and L. S. Siegel (2002)
J Learn Disabil 35, 137-157
   Abstract »    PDF »
Visual and Auditory Coding Confusability in Students With and Without Learning Disabilities.
B. W. Hardy, C. W. McIntyre, A. S. Brown, and A. J. North (1989)
J Learn Disabil 22, 646-651
   Abstract »    PDF »
Implications of the Learning Disabilities Definition for the Regular Education Initiative.
T. Bryan, M. Bay, and M. Donahue (1988)
J Learn Disabil 21, 23-28
   Abstract »    PDF »
Verbal-Coding Deficits in the Recall of Pictorial Information by Learning Disabled Readers: The Influence of a Lexical System.
H. L. Swanson (1987)
American Educational Research Journal 24, 143-170
   Abstract »    PDF »
Phonological Awareness and Verbal Short-Term Memory.
V. A. Mann and I. Y. Liberman (1984)
J Learn Disabil 17, 592-599
   Abstract »    PDF »
Short-Term Memory Encoding and Memory Search in the Word Recognition of Learning-Disabled Children.
J. C. Elbert (1984)
J Learn Disabil 17, 342-345
   Abstract »    PDF »
Verbal Rehearsal and Visual Imagery: Mnemonic Aids For Learning-Disabled Children.
M. C. Rose, B. P. Cundick, and K. L. Higbee (1983)
J Learn Disabil 16, 352-354
   Abstract »    PDF »
Individual Differences in the Cognitive Processes of Reading: I. Word Decoding.
K. E. Stanovich PhD (1982)
J Learn Disabil 15, 485-493
   Abstract »    PDF »
Do Language-Learning Disabled Children (L/LDs) Have Impaired Memories? In Search of Underlying Processes.
S. J. Ceci, M. Ringstrom, and S. E.G. Lea (1981)
J Learn Disabil 14, 159-172
   Abstract »    PDF »
The Role of Theory in Learning Disabilities Research Part II. A Selective Review of Current Theories of Learning and Reading Disabilities.
B. Wong (1979)
J Learn Disabil 12, 649-658
   Abstract »    PDF »
An Examination of Methods Used to Test the Visual Perceptual Deficit Hypothesis of Dyslexia.
K. Gross and S. Rothenberg (1979)
J Learn Disabil 12, 670-677
   Abstract »    PDF »
The Role of Theory in Learning Disabilities Research: Part I. An Analysis of Problems.
B. Wong (1979)
J Learn Disabil 12, 585-595
   Abstract »    PDF »
Developmental Dyslexia: Research Methods and Inferences.
S. F. WITELSON (1979)
Science 203, 1365-1366
   PDF »
Recent Research on Visual Mnemonics: Historical Roots and Educational Fruits.
K. L. Higbee (1979)
Review of Educational Research 49, 611-629
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)