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Science 11 February 1977:
Vol. 195. no. 4278, pp. 587 - 589
DOI: 10.1126/science.835015

Articles

Science, Vol 195, Issue 4278, 587-589
Copyright © 1977 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Circadian organization in lizards: the role of the pineal organ

H Underwood

After pinealectomy, the iguanid lizard Sceloporus olivaceus exhibits a "splitting" of the circadian activity rhythm into two components, marked changes in the period of the rhythm, or arrhythmicity. These effects are consistent with either of two hypotheses: (i) The pineal organ is a coupling device between circadian oscillators in a multioscillator system, or (ii) the pineal organ is itself a master oscillator, which entrains other circadian oscillators and imposes its frequency upon them.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Period and Phase Control in a Multioscillatory Circadian System (Iguana Iguana).
P. A. Bartell, M. Miranda-Anaya, and M. Menaker (2004)
J Biol Rhythms 19, 47-57
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Photoperiod Affects Amplitude but Not Duration of In Vitro Melatonin Production in the Ruin Lizard (Podarcis sicula).
C. Bertolucci, G. Wagner, A. Foa, E. Gwinner, and R. Brandstatter (2003)
J Biol Rhythms 18, 63-70
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Circadian Rhythm of ERG in Iguana iguana: Role of the Pineal.
M. Miranda-Anaya, P. A. Bartell, S. Yamazaki, and M. Menaker (2000)
J Biol Rhythms 15, 163-171
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Cellular Mechanisms of Melatonin Action.
J. VANECEK (1998)
Physiol Rev 78, 687-721
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Seasonality and role of SCN in entrainment of lizard circadian rhythms to daily melatonin injections.
C. Bertolucci and A. Foa (1998)
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 274, R1004-R1014
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Multioscillatory Circadian Organization in a Vertebrate, Iguana iguana.
G. Tosini and M. Menaker (1998)
J. Neurosci. 18, 1105-1114
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Vertebrate Circadian and Photoperiodic Systems: Role of the Pineal Gland and Melatonin.
H. Underwood and B. D. Goldman (1987)
J Biol Rhythms 2, 279-315
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Pineal Melatonin Rhythms in the Lizard Anolis carolinensis: II. Photoreceptive Inputs.
H. Underwood and M. Calaban (1987)
J Biol Rhythms 2, 195-206
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Entrainment of Split Circadian Activity Rhythms in Hamsters.
Z. Boulos and L. P. Morin (1986)
J Biol Rhythms 1, 1-15
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Splitting of the circadian rhythm of activity is abolished by unilateral lesions of the suprachiasmatic nuclei.
G. Pickard and F. Turek (1982)
Science 215, 1119-1121
   Abstract »    PDF »
Nonpineal melatonin in the alligator (Alligator mississippiensis).
J. Roth, W. Gern, E. Roth, C. Ralph, and E Jacobson (1980)
Science 210, 548-550
   Abstract »    PDF »



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