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Science 21 September 1973:
Vol. 181. no. 4105, pp. 1164 - 1165
DOI: 10.1126/science.181.4105.1164

Articles

Pressure Dependence of the Radioactive Decay Constant of Beryllium-7

W. K. Hensley 1, W. A. Bassett 2, and J. R. Huizenga 3

1 Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627
2 Department of Geological Sciences, University of Rochester
3 Department of Chemistry, University of Rochester

Diamond anvil presses of a new design were used to compress samples of beryllium-7 oxide to 120, 210, and 270 kilobars. The decay constant for the conversion of beryllium-7 to lithium-7 by electron capture was measured for compressed and uncompressed samples. A least-squares fit of the equation (lgrc-lgr)/lgr = KpP to the experimental data, where lgrC and lgr are the decay constants of the compressed sample and an uncompressed sample, respectively, and P is pressure, yields a value of (2.2 ± 0.1) x 10-5 kbar-1 for the constant Kp.





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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)