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Articles
Electrical Behavior of Cartilage during Loading
1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York 10032
When cartilage is deformed, it becomes electrically polarized. At least two mechanisms seem to underlie this phenomenon, namely, a short-duration, high-amplitude, piezoelectric-like response and a longer-duration, lower-amplitude response secondary to streaming potentials. The polarity of articular cartilage during loading could hypothetically facilitate joint lubrication.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)