Hydrocarbon Sex Pheromone in Tiger Moths (Arctiidae)
Wendell L. Roelofs 1 and
Ring T. CardÉ 2
1 Department of Entomology, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva 14456
2 Department of Entomology and Limnology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850
2-Methylheptadecane is a sex pheromone compound in many sibling species of the Holomelina aurantiaca complex, in Holomelina laeta, and in Pyrrharctia isabella, which are all arctiids. Habitat preference, temporal distribution , and differing diurnal cycles help effect reproductive isolation among the species, but secondary sex pheromone chemicals are also suggested by the field studies.