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Articles
Spherical Urine in Birds: Petrography
1 Geology Department, University of Texas, Austin 78712
The white part of bird droppings (the urine) consists of microscopically uniform spheres 2 to 8 micrometers in diameter. Strange behavior of the spheres in polarized light indicates that they are often made of a spiraling arrangement of crystals that are particularly well revealed by the electron microscope. Bird urine has a varied composition, and x-ray analysis shows that it does not consist largely of uric acid, as has frequently been parroted.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)