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Articles
Human Diploid Cell Transformation by DNA Extracted from the Tumor Virus SV40
1 Viral Carcinogenesis Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20014
The DNA isolated from simian virus 40 (SV40) can transform human fibroblast cells in tissue culture. Clonal lines of DNA-transformed human cells have been obtained that have properties characteristic of cells transformed by whole virus. They all contain SV40 T-antigen, and infectious virus can be recovered by cocultivation. This is the first demonstration of a permanent genetic alteration produced in human cells by purified DNA.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)