Deoxyribonucleic Acid Methylase Activity in Pea Seedlings
Frantisek Kalousek 1 and
N. Ronald Morris 2
1 Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague 6, Czechoslovakia
2 Department of Pharmacology, Rutgers Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903
Deoxyribonucleic acid methylase activity has been detected in a preparation of disrupted nuclei prepared from pea seedlings. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine acted as a donor of methyl groups, and the product of the reaction was identified as 5-methylcytosine. The reaction had a sharp temperature optimum at about 30°C and was unusual in that the DNA methylase was able to methylate DNA in the crude extract.