Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.


Science 23 December 1966:
Vol. 154. no. 3756, pp. 1574 - 1575
DOI: 10.1126/science.154.3756.1574

Articles

Brain Sensitivity to Alcohol in Inbred Mouse Strains

Ryoko Kakihana 1, David R. Brown 2, Gerald E. McClearn 3, and Irving R. Tabershaw 2

1 Department of Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California
2 School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley
3 Department of Psychology, University of Colorado, Boulder

The voluntary selection of aqueous ethanol in preference to water has been studied in a number of animal species. A pharmacological phenomenon observed in all species, including humans, is depression of the central nervous system which eventually leads to "sleep." The sleeping time at a given concentration of alcohol in the brain depends on strain sensitivity.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Tolerance to Sedative/Hypnotic Actions of GABAergic Drugs Correlates With Tolerance to Potentiation of Extrasynaptic Tonic Currents of Alcohol-Dependent Rats.
J. Liang, I. Spigelman, and R. W. Olsen (2009)
J Neurophysiol 102, 224-233
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Deletion of the alpha 1 or beta 2 Subunit of GABAA Receptors Reduces Actions of Alcohol and Other Drugs.
Y. A. Blednov, S. Jung, H. Alva, D. Wallace, T. Rosahl, P.-J. Whiting, and R. A. Harris (2003)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 304, 30-36
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A Novel Method to Assess Initial Sensitivity and Acute Functional Tolerance to Hypnotic Effects of Ethanol.
I. Ponomarev and J. C. Crabbe (2002)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 302, 257-263
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Allelic Association of the D2 Dopamine Receptor Gene With Receptor-Binding Characteristics in Alcoholism or Gene ism.
E. P. Noble, K. Blum, T. Ritchie, A. Montgomery, and P. J. Sheridan (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 648-654
   Abstract »    PDF »
Alcoholism and Alleles of the Human D2 Dopamine Receptor Locus: Studies of Association and Linkage.
A. Parsian, R. D. Todd, E. J. Devor, K. L. O'Malley, B. K. Suarez, T. Reich, and C. R. Cloninger (1991)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 48, 655-663
   Abstract »    PDF »
Synergy of Ethanol and Putative Neurotransmitters: Glycine and Serine.
K. Blum, J. E. Wallace, and I. Geller (1972)
Science 176, 292-294
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)