Rotation Technique in Radially Symmetric Electron Micrographs: Mathematical Analysis
Richard S. Norman 1
1 Program in Communication Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
The rotation operation of order m operating on a signal removes all spatial frequencies not multiple to m. Anomalous reinforcements, causing misinterpretation, can be discounted without following previously suggested restrictions. The improvement in signal-to- noise ratio is less than m, in contrast to signal averaging of electrophysiology. A dove prism and stroboscope can implement the technique.