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Science 22 April 1966:
Vol. 152. no. 3721, pp. 539 - 540
DOI: 10.1126/science.152.3721.539

Articles

Touch Receptor of Venus Flytrap, Dionaea muscipula

Joseph R. DiPalma 1, Robert McMichael 1, and Maria DiPalma 1

1 Department of Pharmacology, Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Numerous small structures (stellate trichomnes) protrude from the surface of marginal hairs, outer leaf surface, and stem of Dionaea muscipula Ellis. None are present inside the trap. Mechanical stimulation causes small action potentials and eventual closure of the trap, independently of the sensitive trigger hairs. Subthreshold stimulation of these structures appears to sensitize the trigger hairs and facilitate closure of the trap. This suiggests that these structures act as touch sensors or receptors.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Biologically Closed Electrical Circuits in Venus Flytrap.
A. G. Volkov, H. Carrell, and V. S. Markin (2009)
Plant Physiology 149, 1661-1667
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Kinetics and Mechanism of Dionaea muscipula Trap Closing.
A. G. Volkov, T. Adesina, V. S. Markin, and E. Jovanov (2008)
Plant Physiology 146, 694-702
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)