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Science 28 May 1965:
Vol. 148. no. 3674, pp. 1242 - 1244
DOI: 10.1126/science.148.3674.1242

Articles

Functional Studies of Cultured Brain Tissues as Related to "Demyelinative Disorders"

Murray B. Bornstein 1 and Stanley M. Crain 2

1 Laboratory of Cellular Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Mt. Sinai Hospital, New York, New York
2 Departments of Anatomy and Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York

The serums from animals with experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and humans with multiple sclerosis produce, in addition to demyelination, rapid, reversible alterations in complex, evoked bioelectric (synaptic) responses of cultured cerebral cortex and spinal cord tissues of the mouse. The active factors are dependent on complement and are not present in serums from normal animals and humans.


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