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Articles
Growth Response of the d-5 and an-1 Mutants of Maize to Some Kaurene Derivatives
1 Department of Botany and Plant Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles
()-Kaur-16-en-19-oic acid and ()-kaur-16-en-19-oloxygenated derivatives of ()-kaurene, stimulated seedlingelongation for the two nonallelic dwarf mutants of maize, d-5 and an-1. Replacement of the exocyclic methylene groupattached to ring D by a keto-, methyl-, hydroxymethyl-, carboxy-, or methylcarboxy group resulted in compounds which were biologically inactive. These kaurene derivatives are structurally related to the gibberellins which produce a similar type of elongation for the d-5 and an-1 mutants.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)