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Articles
Language and Thinking: Positive and Negative Effects of Naming
1 Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Subjects instructed to think of novel shapes in terms of relevant names made fewer errors in recalling a serial ordering of the shapes, but more errors in solving a mental jigsaw puzzle and in drawing the shapes from memory, than subjects instructed to visualize the shapes without using words.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)