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Science 26 January 1962:
Vol. 135. no. 3500, pp. 316 - 317
DOI: 10.1126/science.135.3500.316

Articles

Neural Activity in the Parietal Eye of a Lizard

William H. Miller 1 and Myron L. Wolbarsht 2

1 Rockefeller Institute, New York, New York
2 Naval Medical Research Institute, National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland

Electrical signs of activity in response to illumination of the parietal eye of the American chameleon, Anolis carolinensis, have been investigated. The responses were of two types. Under conditions of direct-coupled amplification, with glass pipette electrodes recording extracellularly from the retinal surface, the response consisted of an increase in negativity maintained throughout prolonged illumination. With capacitance-coupled amplification and metal electrodes, brisk mass discharges of nerve impulses were detected at the onset and cessation of illumination. During illumination a less vigorous maintained discharge was observed.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Circadian organization in lizards: the role of the pineal organ.
H Underwood (1977)
Science 195, 587-589
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Extraretinal Light Perception: Entrainment of the Biological Clock Controlling Lizard Locomotor Activity.
H. Underwood and M. Menaker (1970)
Science 170, 190-193
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