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Published Online April 16, 2009
Science DOI: 10.1126/science.1173507

Reports

Submitted on March 13, 2009
Accepted on April 8, 2009

Proteasomal Regulation of the Hypoxic Response Modulates Aging in C. elegans

Ranjana Mehta 1{dagger}, Katherine A. Steinkraus 1{dagger}, George L. Sutphin 2, Fresnida J. Ramos 1, Lara S. Shamieh 1, Alexander Huh 1, Christina Davis 1, Devon Chandler-Brown 1, Matt Kaeberlein 1*

1 Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
2 Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
Matt Kaeberlein , E-mail: kaeber{at}u.washington.edu

{dagger}These authors contributed equally to this work.

The Caenorhabditis elegans von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor homolog VHL-1 is a cullin E3 ubiquitin ligase that negatively regulates the hypoxic response by promoting ubiquitination and degradation of the hypoxic response transcription factor HIF-1. Here, we report that loss of VHL-1 significantly increased life span and enhanced resistance to polyglutamine and amyloid beta toxicity. Deletion of HIF-1 was epistatic to VHL-1, indicating that HIF-1 acts downstream of VHL-1 to modulate aging and proteotoxicity. VHL-1 and HIF-1 control longevity by a mechanism distinct from both dietary restriction and insulin/IGF-1-like signaling. These findings define VHL-1 and the hypoxic response as an alternative longevity and protein homeostasis pathway.



THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)