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Reports
Submitted on August 28, 2006 Slow Earthquakes Coincident with Episodic Tremors and Slow Slip Events
1 National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention, 3-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-0006, Japan. * To whom correspondence should be addressed.
We report on the very-low-frequency earthquakes occurring in the transition zone of the subducting plate interface along the Nankai subduction zone in southwest Japan. Seismic waves generated by very-low-frequency earthquakes with seismic moment magnitudes of 3.1-3.5 predominantly show a long period of approximately 20 s. The seismicity of very-low-frequency earthquakes accompanies and migrates with the activity of deep low-frequency tremors and slow slip events. The coincidence of these three phenomena improves the detection and characterization of slow earthquakes, which are thought to increase the stress on up-dip megathrust earthquake rupture zones.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)