Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 18 July 2008:
Vol. 321. no. 5887, pp. 417 - 421
DOI: 10.1126/science.1157632


Evolutionary Origins for Social Vocalization in a Vertebrate Hindbrain–Spinal Compartment
Andrew H. Bass, Edwin H. Gilland, Robert Baker

Supporting Online Material

This supplement contains:
Materials and Methods
Figs. S1 and S2
References

Download supplement

This file is in Adobe Acrobat PDF format.

Other Supporting Online Material for this manuscript includes the following: (available at www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/321/5887/418/DC1)
Movies S1 to S3

Movie s1
This file illustrates a type I male's "growl" vocalization in response to a type II male in front of his nest. A second type II male is also positioned outside the nest.

Movie s2
This file illustrates a type I male's "grunt" vocalization produced after expelling a type II male from his nest. The type II male adopts an upside-down position like an adjacent female that is depositing eggs on the nest’s roof.

Movie s3
This file illustrates a nesting, type I male's "hum" vocalization produced during female courtship.

To view these movies, download a QuickTime viewer.





To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)