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Science 13 June 2008:
Vol. 320. no. 5882, pp. 1482 - 1486
DOI: 10.1126/science.1156538

Reports

Electrical Resistance of Long Conjugated Molecular Wires

Seong Ho Choi, BongSoo Kim, C. Daniel Frisbie*

The charge transport mechanism of a wire can be revealed by how its electrical resistance varies with length. We have measured the resistance and current-voltage characteristics of conjugated molecular wires ranging in length from 1 to 7 nanometers, connected between metal electrodes. We observe the theoretically predicted change in direct-current transport from tunneling to hopping as a function of systematically controlled wire length. We also demonstrate that site-specific disruption of conjugation in the wires greatly increases resistance in the hopping regime but has only a small effect in the tunneling regime. These nanoscale transport measurements elucidate the role of molecular length and bond architecture on molecular conductivity and open opportunities for greater understanding of electrical transport in conjugated polymer films.

Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed: frisbie{at}cems.umn.edu

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Conductance of a Single Conjugated Polymer as a Continuous Function of Its Length.
L. Lafferentz, F. Ample, H. Yu, S. Hecht, C. Joachim, and L. Grill (2009)
Science 323, 1193-1197
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)