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Science 1 October 1999:
Vol. 286. no. 5437, pp. 126 - 128
DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5437.126
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Reports

Male Attractiveness and Differential Testosterone Investment in Zebra Finch Eggs

Diego Gil, *dagger Jeff Graves, Neil Hazon, Alan Wells

Good-genes hypotheses of sexual selection predict that offspring fathered by preferred males should have increased viability resulting from superior genetic quality. Several studies of birds have reported findings consistent with this prediction, but maternal effects are an important confounding variable. Those studies that have attempted to control for maternal effects have only considered differential maternal investment after egg laying. However, female birds differentially deposit testosterone in the eggs, and this influences the development of the chick. This study shows that female birds deposit higher amounts of testosterone and 5alpha -dihydrotestosterone in their eggs when mated to more attractive males.

School of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9TS, UK.
*   Present address: Laboratoire de Psychophysiologie et d'Ethologie, UPRESA-CNRS 7025 Université de Paris X, 92001 Nanterre, France.

dagger    To whom correspondence should be addressed: E-mail: Diego.Gil{at}u-paris10.fr.

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