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Science 20 June 2008:
Vol. 320. no. 5883, p. 1610
DOI: 10.1126/science.1156130

Brevia

Auxin Gradients Are Associated with Polarity Changes in Trees

Eric M. Kramer,1* Michael Lewandowski,3 Satvik Beri,1 Jessica Bernard,3 Matthew Borkowski,1 Michael H. Borkowski,1 Laura Ann Burchfield,1 Brenda Mathisen,1 Jennifer Normanly3

Models of plant growth and development propose that changes in cell polarity are mediated by gradients of the plant hormone auxin. With use of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, we measured the redistribution of endogenous auxin in stems of quaking apen trees (Populus tremuloides) after wounding. Persistent (lasting at least 24 hours) auxin gradients were observed in the region of the cambium where cell polarity was changing. A computer model of the auxin redistribution shows agreement with measured concentrations.

1 Physics Department, Bard College at Simon'sRock, Great Barrington, MA 01230, USA.
3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.

2Centre for Plant Integrative Biology, University of Nottingham, Loughborough LE12 SRD, UK.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: ekramer{at}simons-rock.edu

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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)