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Science 30 November 2007:
Vol. 318. no. 5855, pp. 1408 - 1412
DOI: 10.1126/science.1142034

Review

Blurring the Boundary: The Nuclear Envelope Extends Its Reach

Colin L. Stewart,1 Kyle J. Roux,2 Brian Burke2*

The past decade has seen a complete rethinking of the traditional view of the nuclear envelope as simply a passive enclosure for the chromosomes. The convergence of several lines of clinical and basic research has revealed additional roles in both signaling and mitotic progression. It is becoming apparent that the nuclear envelope defines not only nuclear organization but also that of the cytoskeleton and, in this way, integrates both nuclear and cytoplasmic architecture.

1 Institute of Medical Biology, 61 Biopolis Drive, Proteos, Singapore 138668, Singapore.
2 Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Florida, 1600 Southwest Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610–0235, USA.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail. bburke{at}ufl.edu

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Dysfunctional Connections Between the Nucleus and the Actin and Microtubule Networks in Laminopathic Models.
C. M. Hale, A. L. Shrestha, S. B. Khatau, P. J. Stewart-Hutchinson, L. Hernandez, C. L. Stewart, D. Hodzic, and D. Wirtz (2008)
Biophys. J. 95, 5462-5475
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The lamin B receptor under transcriptional control of C/EBP{varepsilon} is required for morphological but not functional maturation of neutrophils.
T. V. Cohen, K. D. Klarmann, K. Sakchaisri, J. P. Cooper, D. Kuhns, M. Anver, P. F. Johnson, S. C. Williams, J. R. Keller, and C. L. Stewart (2008)
Hum. Mol. Genet. 17, 2921-2933
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Reshaping of the endoplasmic reticulum limits the rate for nuclear envelope formation.
D. J. Anderson and M. W. Hetzer (2008)
J. Cell Biol. 182, 911-924
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Tissue-Specific Defects Are Caused by Loss of the Drosophila MAN1 LEM Domain Protein.
B. S. Pinto, S. R. Wilmington, E. E. L. Hornick, L. L. Wallrath, and P. K. Geyer (2008)
Genetics 180, 133-145
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Effects of Lamin A/C, Lamin B1, and Viral US3 Kinase Activity on Viral Infectivity, Virion Egress, and the Targeting of Herpes Simplex Virus UL34-Encoded Protein to the Inner Nuclear Membrane.
F. Mou, E. G. Wills, R. Park, and J. D. Baines (2008)
J. Virol. 82, 8094-8104
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Apoptosis leads to a degradation of vital components of active nuclear transport and a dissociation of the nuclear lamina.
A. Kramer, I. Liashkovich, H. Oberleithner, S. Ludwig, I. Mazur, and V. Shahin (2008)
PNAS 105, 11236-11241
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Emerin and the Nuclear Lamina in Muscle and Cardiac Disease.
J. M. Holaska (2008)
Circ. Res. 103, 16-23
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Nuclear pore complex proteins mark the implantation window in human endometrium.
E. Guffanti, N. Kittur, Z. N. Brodt, A. J. Polotsky, S. M. Kuokkanen, D. S. Heller, S. L. Young, N. Santoro, and U. T. Meier (2008)
J. Cell Sci. 121, 2037-2045
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Nuclear Shape, Mechanics, and Mechanotransduction.
K. N. Dahl, A. J.S. Ribeiro, and J. Lammerding (2008)
Circ. Res. 102, 1307-1318
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Toward a High-Resolution View of Nuclear Dynamics.
L. Trinkle-Mulcahy and A. I. Lamond (2007)
Science 318, 1402-1407
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)