U-Pb Isotopic Age of the StW 573 Hominid from Sterkfontein, South Africa
Joanne Walker,1
Robert A. Cliff,1*
Alfred G. Latham2
Sterkfontein cave, South Africa, has yielded an australopith
skeleton, StW 573, whose completeness has excited great interest
in paleoanthropology. StW 573, or "Little Foot," was found 25
meters below the surface in the Silberberg Grotto.
238U-
206Pb
measurements on speleothems immediately above and below the
fossil remains, corrected for initial
234U disequilibrium, yield
ages of 2.17 ± 0.17 million years ago (Ma) and

Ma, respectively, indicating an age
for StW 573 of close to 2.2 Ma. This age is in contrast to an
age of

3.3 Ma suggested by magnetochronology and ages of

4 Ma
based on
10Be and
26Al, but it is compatible with a faunal age
range of 4 to 2 Ma.
1 School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
2 School of Archaeology, Classics, and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GS, UK.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: bob{at}earth.leeds.ac.uk