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Originally published in Science Express on 11 May 2006
Science 23 June 2006:
Vol. 312. no. 5781, pp. 1782 - 1785
DOI: 10.1126/science.1125894

Reports

Nanoassembly of a Fractal Polymer: A Molecular "Sierpinski Hexagonal Gasket"

George R. Newkome,1,2* Pingshan Wang,1 Charles N. Moorefield,1 Tae Joon Cho,1 Prabhu P. Mohapatra,1 Sinan Li,3 Seok-Ho Hwang,1 Olena Lukoyanova,5 Luis Echegoyen,5 Judith A. Palagallo,4 Violeta Iancu,6 Saw-Wai Hla6

Mathematics and art converge in the fractal forms that also abound in nature. We used molecular self-assembly to create a synthetic, nanometer-scale, Sierpinski hexagonal gasket. This nondendritic, perfectly self-similar fractal macromolecule is composed of bis-terpyridine building blocks that are bound together by coordination to 36 Ru and 6 Fe ions to form a nearly planar array of increasingly larger hexagons around a hollow center.

1 Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325–4717, USA.
2 Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325–4717, USA.
3 Department of Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325–4717, USA.
4 Department of Theoretical and Applied Mathematics, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325–4717, USA.
5 Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
6 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: newkome{at}uakron.edu

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