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G Proteins Go Green: A Plant G Protein Signaling FAQ Sheet
Sarah M. Assmann
Plants, like animals, use signal transduction pathways basedon heterotrimeric guanine nucleotidebinding proteins(G proteins) to regulate many aspects of development and cellsignaling. Some components of G protein signaling are highlyconserved between plants and animals and some are not. ThisViewpoint compares key aspects of G protein signal transductionin plants and animals and describes the current knowledge ofthis system in plants, the questions that still await exploration,and the value of research on plant G proteins to scientistswho do not study plants. Pathways in Science's Signal TransductionKnowledge Environment Connections Maps database provide detailsabout the emerging roles of G proteins in several cellular processesof plants.
Biology Department, Pennsylvania State University, 208 Mueller Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
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