Khipu Accounting in Ancient Peru
Gary Urton and
Carrie J. Brezine
Khipu are knotted-string devices that were used for bureaucratic
recording and communication in the Inka Empire. We recently
undertook a computer analysis of 21 khipu from the Inka administrative
center of Puruchuco, on the central coast of Peru. Results indicate
that this khipu archive exemplifies the way in which census
and tribute data were synthesized, manipulated, and transferred
between different accounting levels in the Inka administrative
system.
Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.