Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
Science Policy Alerts

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 23 April 2004:
Vol. 304. no. 5670, pp. 575 - 578
DOI: 10.1126/science.1091220

Reports

Timing, Duration, and Transitions of the Last Interglacial Asian Monsoon

Daoxian Yuan,1 Hai Cheng,2 R. Lawrence Edwards,2* Carolyn A. Dykoski,2 Megan J. Kelly,2 Meiliang Zhang,1 Jiaming Qing,1 Yushi Lin,1 Yongjin Wang,3 Jiangyin Wu,3 Jeffery A. Dorale,4 Zhisheng An,5 Yanjun Cai5

Thorium-230 ages and oxygen isotope ratios of stalagmites from Dongge Cave, China, characterize the Asian Monsoon and low-latitude precipitation over the past 160,000 years. Numerous abrupt changes in 18O/16O values result from changes in tropical and subtropical precipitation driven by insolation and millennial-scale circulation shifts. The Last Interglacial Monsoon lasted 9.7 ± 1.1 thousand years, beginning with an abrupt (less than 200 years) drop in 18O/16O values 129.3 ± 0.9 thousand years ago and ending with an abrupt (less than 300 years) rise in 18O/16O values 119.6 ± 0.6 thousand years ago. The start coincides with insolation rise and measures of full interglacial conditions, indicating that insolation triggered the final rise to full interglacial conditions.

1 Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources, 40 Qixing Road, Guilin 541004, China.
2 Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN 55455, USA.
3 College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China.
4 Department of Geoscience, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
5 State Key Lab of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710075, China.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: edwar001{at}umn.edu

Read the Full Text


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
A multiproxy palaeolimnological investigation of Holocene environmental change, between c. 10 700 and 7200 years BP, at Holebudalen, southern Norway.
V.N. Panizzo, V.J. Jones, H.J.B. Birks, J.F. Boyle, S.J. Brooks, and M.J. Leng (2008)
The Holocene 18, 805-817
   Abstract »    PDF »
Mid-Holocene El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) attenuation revealed by individual foraminifera in eastern tropical Pacific sediments.
A. Koutavas, P. B. deMenocal, G. C. Olive, and J. Lynch-Stieglitz (2006)
Geology 34, 993-996
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
A penultimate glacial monsoon record from Hulu Cave and two-phase glacial terminations.
H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, Y. Wang, X. Kong, Y. Ming, M. J. Kelly, X. Wang, C. D. Gallup, and W. Liu (2006)
Geology 34, 217-220
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Large kinetic isotope effects in modern speleothems.
P. J. Mickler, L. A. Stern, and J. L. Banner (2006)
GSA Bulletin 118, 65-81
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Amplitude and timing of sea-surface temperature change in the northern South China Sea: Dynamic link to the East Asian monsoon.
D. W. Oppo and Y. Sun (2005)
Geology 33, 785-788
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Variability of Southwest Indian summer monsoon precipitation during the Bolling-Allerod.
A. Sinha, K. G. Cannariato, L. D. Stott, H.-C. Li, C.-F. You, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, and I. B. Singh (2005)
Geology 33, 813-816
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Holocene Asian Monsoon: Links to Solar Changes and North Atlantic Climate.
Y. Wang, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, Y. He, X. Kong, Z. An, J. Wu, M. J. Kelly, C. A. Dykoski, and X. Li (2005)
Science 308, 854-857
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Structure of the penultimate deglaciation along the California margin and implications for Milankovitch theory.
(2005)
Geology 33, 157-160



ADVERTISEMENT
Click Me!

ADVERTISEMENT
Click Me!

To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)