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Science 31 January 2003:
Vol. 299. no. 5607, pp. 677 - 679
DOI: 10.1126/science.1079382

Reports

Suppressing Roughness of Virtual Times in Parallel Discrete-Event Simulations

G. Korniss,1* M. A. Novotny,2 H. Guclu,1 Z. Toroczkai,3 P. A. Rikvold4

In a parallel discrete-event simulation (PDES) scheme, tasks are distributed among processing elements (PEs) whose progress is controlled by a synchronization scheme. For lattice systems with short-range interactions, the progress of the conservative PDES scheme is governed by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation from the theory of nonequilibrium surface growth. Although the simulated (virtual) times of the PEs progress at a nonzero rate, their standard deviation (spread) diverges with the number of PEs, hindering efficient data collection. We show that weak random interactions among the PEs can make this spread nondivergent. The PEs then progress at a nonzero, near-uniform rate without requiring global synchronizations.

1 Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
2 Department of Physics and Astronomy and ERC Center for Computational Science, Mississippi State University, Post Office Box 5167, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
3 Complex Systems Group, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop B-213, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
4 Department of Physics, Center for Materials Research and Technology, and School of Computational Science and Information Technology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: korniss{at}rpi.edu


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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Synchronous neural activity in scale-free network models versus random network models.
G. Grinstein and R. Linsker (2005)
PNAS 102, 9948-9953
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