Coherent Spin Oscillations in a Disordered Magnet
S. Ghosh,1
R. Parthasarathy,1
T. F. Rosenbaum,1*
G. Aeppli2
Most materials freeze when cooled to sufficiently low
temperature. We find that magnetic dipoles randomly distributed in a solid matrix condense into a spin liquid with spectral properties on
cooling that are the diametric opposite of those for conventional glasses. Measurements of the nonlinear magnetic dynamics in the low-temperature liquid reveal the presence of coherent spin
oscillations composed of hundreds of spins with lifetimes of up to 10 seconds. These excitations can be labeled by frequency and manipulated by the magnetic fields from a loop of wire and can permit the encoding
of information at multiple frequencies simultaneously.
1 The James Franck Institute and Department of
Physics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
2 NEC Research Institute, 4 Independence Way,
Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
t-rosenbaum{at}uchicago.edu