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Originally published in Science Express on 21 March 2002
Science 19 April 2002:
Vol. 296. no. 5567, pp. 550 - 553
DOI: 10.1126/science.1068999

Reports

A System for Stable Expression of Short Interfering RNAs in Mammalian Cells

Thijn R. Brummelkamp,1 René Bernards,13 Reuven Agami123*

Mammalian genetic approaches to study gene function have been hampered by the lack of tools to generate stable loss-of-function phenotypes efficiently. We report here a new vector system, named pSUPER, which directs the synthesis of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in mammalian cells. We show that siRNA expression mediated by this vector causes efficient and specific down-regulation of gene expression, resulting in functional inactivation of the targeted genes. Stable expression of siRNAs using this vector mediates persistent suppression of gene expression, allowing the analysis of loss-of-function phenotypes that develop over longer periods of time. Therefore, the pSUPER vector constitutes a new and powerful system to analyze gene function in a variety of mammalian cell types.

1 Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis,
2 Division of Tumor Biology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands.
3 Center for Biomedical Genetics, Netherlands.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: r.agami{at}nki.nl


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Brain 131, 3034-3050
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Phosphatase Inhibitor-2 Balances Protein Phosphatase 1 and Aurora B Kinase for Chromosome Segregation and Cytokinesis in Human Retinal Epithelial Cells.
W. Wang, P. T. Stukenberg, and D. L. Brautigan (2008)
Mol. Biol. Cell 19, 4852-4862
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Requirement of 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinase-1 for BDNF-Mediated Neuronal Survival.
G. Kharebava, D. Makonchuk, K. B. Kalita, J.-J. Zheng, and M. Hetman (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 11409-11420
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
An Epstein-Barr virus-encoded microRNA targets PUMA to promote host cell survival.
E. Y.-W. Choy, K.-L. Siu, K.-H. Kok, R. W.-M. Lung, C. M. Tsang, K.-F. To, D. L.-W. Kwong, S. W. Tsao, and D.-Y. Jin (2008)
J. Exp. Med. 205, 2551-2560
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Selective coupling of type 6 adenylyl cyclase with type 2 IP3 receptors mediates direct sensitization of IP3 receptors by cAMP.
S. C. Tovey, S. G. Dedos, E. J.A. Taylor, J. E. Church, and C. W. Taylor (2008)
J. Cell Biol. 183, 297-311
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Stargazin-Related Protein {gamma}7 Interacts with the mRNA-Binding Protein Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A2 and Regulates the Stability of Specific mRNAs, Including CaV2.2.
L. Ferron, A. Davies, K. M. Page, D. J. Cox, J. Leroy, D. Waithe, A. J. Butcher, P. Sellaturay, S. Bolsover, W. S. Pratt, et al. (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 10604-10617
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Combined functional and molecular analysis of tumor cell signaling defines 2 distinct myeloma subgroups: Akt-dependent and Akt-independent multiple myeloma.
A. Zollinger, T. Stuhmer, M. Chatterjee, S. Gattenlohner, E. Haralambieva, H.-K. Muller-Hermelink, M. Andrulis, A. Greiner, C. Wesemeier, J. C. Rath, et al. (2008)
Blood 112, 3403-3411
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Megakaryocyte endomitosis is a failure of late cytokinesis related to defects in the contractile ring and Rho/Rock signaling.
L. Lordier, A. Jalil, F. Aurade, F. Larbret, J. Larghero, N. Debili, W. Vainchenker, and Y. Chang (2008)
Blood 112, 3164-3174
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Telomere dysfunction and cell survival: roles for distinct TIN2-containing complexes.
S.-h. Kim, A. R. Davalos, S.-J. Heo, F. Rodier, Y. Zou, C. Beausejour, P. Kaminker, S. M. Yannone, and J. Campisi (2008)
J. Cell Biol. 181, 447-460
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Generation of a highly inducible Gal4->Fluc universal reporter mouse for in vivo bioluminescence imaging.
A. Pichler, J. L. Prior, G. D. Luker, and D. Piwnica-Worms (2008)
PNAS 105, 15932-15937
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Clathrin Assembly Protein AP180 and CALM Differentially Control Axogenesis and Dendrite Outgrowth in Embryonic Hippocampal Neurons.
I. Bushlin, R. S. Petralia, F. Wu, A. Harel, M. R. Mughal, M. P. Mattson, and P. J. Yao (2008)
J. Neurosci. 28, 10257-10271
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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