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Requirement of Math1 for Secretory Cell Lineage Commitment in the Mouse Intestine
Qi Yang,1Nessan A. Bermingham,24Milton J. Finegold,3Huda Y. Zoghbi124*
The mouse small intestinal epithelium consists of four
principal cell types deriving from one multipotent stem cell:
enterocytes,goblet, enteroendocrine, and Paneth cells. Previous
studies showedthat Math1, a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)
transcription factor,is expressed in the gut. We find that loss of
Math1 leads to depletionof goblet, enteroendocrine, and
Paneth cells without affectingenterocytes. Colocalization of
Math1 with Ki-67 in some proliferatingcells suggests that
secretory cells (goblet, enteroendocrine,and Paneth cells) arise from
a common progenitor that expressesMath1, whereas absorptive
cells (enterocytes) arise from a progenitorthat is
Math1-independent. The continuous rapid renewal of thesecells makes the intestinal epithelium a model system for the studyof
stem cell regeneration and lineage commitment.
1 Department of Pediatrics and Program in
Developmental Biology,
2 Department of Molecular and
Human Genetics,
3 Department of Pathology and
4 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Baylor College of
Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
hzoghbi{at}bcm.tmc.edu
The editors suggest the following Related Resources on Science sites:
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PERSPECTIVES
Gijs R. van den Brink, Pascal de Santa Barbara, and Drucilla J. Roberts (7 December 2001) Science294 (5549), 2115.
[DOI: 10.1126/science.1067751] |Summary »|Full Text »|PDF »
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