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Migratory Movements, Depth Preferences, and Thermal Biology of Atlantic Bluefin Tuna
Barbara A. Block,1*Heidi Dewar,12Susanna B. Blackwell,1Thomas D. Williams,3Eric D. Prince,4Charles J. Farwell,3Andre Boustany,1Steven L. H. Teo,1Andrew Seitz,3Andreas Walli,1Douglas Fudge3
The deployment of electronic data storage tags that are surgically
implanted or satellite-linked provides marine researcherswith new ways
to examine the movements, environmental preferences,and physiology of
pelagic vertebrates. We report the results obtainedfrom tagging of
Atlantic bluefin tuna with implantable archivaland pop-up satellite
archival tags. The electronic tagging dataprovide insights into the
seasonal movements and environmentalpreferences of this species.
Bluefin tuna dive to depths of >1000meters and maintain a warm body
temperature. Western-tagged bluefintuna make trans-Atlantic migrations
and they frequent spawninggrounds in the Gulf of Mexico and eastern
Mediterranean. Thesedata are critical for the future management and
conservation ofbluefin tuna in the Atlantic.
1 Tuna Research and Conservation Center,
Stanford University, Hopkins Marine Station, Oceanview Boulevard,
Pacific Grove, CA 93950, USA.
2 Pfleger Institute of
Environmental Research, 1400 North Pacific Street, Oceanside, CA 92054, USA.
3 Monterey Bay Aquarium, 886 Cannery Row,
Monterey, CA 93940, USA.
4 National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), 75 Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, FL 33149, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
bblock{at}stanford.edu
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[DOI: 10.1126/science.1064052] |Summary »|Full Text »|PDF »
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