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Originally published in Science Express on 5 April 2001
Science 11 May 2001:
Vol. 292. no. 5519, pp. 1136 - 1139
DOI: 10.1126/science.1057823

Reports

Single Crystals of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Formed by Self-Assembly

R. R. Schlittler,1 J. W. Seo,12 J. K. Gimzewski,1*dagger C. Durkan,3 M. S. M. Saifullah,3 M. E. Welland3

We report the self-assembly of single crystals of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using thermolysis of nano-patterned precursors. The synthesis of these perfectly ordered, single crystals of SWCNTs results in extended structures with dimension on the micrometer scale. Each crystal is composed of an ordered array of tubes with identical diameters and chirality, although these properties vary between crystals. The results show that SWCNTs can be produced as a perfect bulk material on the micrometer scale and point toward the synthesis of bulk macroscopic crystalline material.

1 IBM Research, Zurich Research Laboratory, Säumerstrasse 4, CH-8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerland.
2 Institut de Physique, Université de Neuchâtel, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
3 Nanoscale Science Laboratory, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: gim{at}chem.ucla.edu

dagger    Present address: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive East, Box 951569, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA.


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