Related Content
Search Google Scholar for:
More Information
Related Jobs from ScienceCareers
|
|
Science 3 November 2000: Vol. 290. no. 5493, pp. 972 - 977 DOI: 10.1126/science.290.5493.972
|
|
Reports
A Kingdom-Level Phylogeny of Eukaryotes Based on Combined Protein Data
Sandra L. Baldauf,1*
A. J. Roger,2
I. Wenk-Siefert,3
W.
F. Doolittle2
Current understanding of the higher order systematics of eukaryotes
relies largely on analyses of the small ribosomal subunit RNA (SSU
rRNA). Independent testing of these results is still limited. We have
combined the sequences of four of the most broadly taxonomically
sampled proteins available to create a roughly parallel data set to
that of SSU rRNA. The resulting phylogenetic tree shows a number of
striking differences from SSU rRNA phylogeny, including strong support
for most major groups and several major supergroups.
1 Department of Biology, University of York,
Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
2 Canadian Institute
for Advanced Research--Program in Evolutionary Biology, Department of
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova
Scotia, B3H 4H7 Canada.
3 Institut fur
Pflanzenbiologie, Universitat Zurich, CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
slb14{at}york.ac.uk
Present address: Kuehried-Weg 28, CH-8050 Zurich,
Switzerland.
Read the Full Text
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
- Molecular Identification of a SNAP-25-Like SNARE Protein in Paramecium.
- C. Schilde, K. Lutter, R. Kissmehl, and H. Plattner (2008)
Eukaryot. Cell
7, 1387-1402
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Comparative genomics supports a deep evolutionary origin for the large, four-module transcriptional mediator complex.
- H.-M. Bourbon (2008)
Nucleic Acids Res.
36, 3993-4008
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Mitochondrial Genome Evolution in the Social Amoebae.
- A. J. Heidel and G. Glockner (2008)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
25, 1440-1450
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- De novo search for non-coding RNA genes in the AT-rich genome of Dictyostelium discoideum: Performance of Markov-dependent genome feature scoring.
- P. Larsson, A. Hinas, D. H. Ardell, L. A. Kirsebom, A. Virtanen, and F. Soderbom (2008)
Genome Res.
18, 888-899
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Alveolins, a New Family of Cortical Proteins that Define the Protist Infrakingdom Alveolata.
- S. B. Gould, W.-H. Tham, A. F. Cowman, G. I. McFadden, and R. F. Waller (2008)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
25, 1219-1230
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Stress, Drugs, and Evolution: the Role of Cellular Signaling in Fungal Drug Resistance.
- L. E. Cowen and W. J. Steinbach (2008)
Eukaryot. Cell
7, 747-764
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Cell Cycle Synchrony in Giardia intestinalis Cultures Achieved by Using Nocodazole and Aphidicolin.
- M. K. Poxleitner, S. C. Dawson, and W. Z. Cande (2008)
Eukaryot. Cell
7, 569-574
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Dynamic Nature of Eukaryotic Genomes.
- L. W. Parfrey, D. J. G. Lahr, and L. A. Katz (2008)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
25, 787-794
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Whole-genome analysis reveals molecular innovations and evolutionary transitions in chromalveolate species.
- C. Martens, K. Vandepoele, and Y. Van de Peer (2008)
PNAS
105, 3427-3432
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Multigene phylogenies of clonal Spumella-like strains, a cryptic heterotrophic nanoflagellate, isolated from different geographical regions.
- T. Stoeck, S. Jost, and J. Boenigk (2008)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
58, 716-724
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- DBD--taxonomically broad transcription factor predictions: new content and functionality.
- D. Wilson, V. Charoensawan, S. K. Kummerfeld, and S. A. Teichmann (2008)
Nucleic Acids Res.
36, D88-D92
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Global Phylogeny Determined by the Combination of Protein Domains in Proteomes.
- M. Wang and G. Caetano-Anolles (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 2444-2454
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Evolutionary Relationships of Apusomonads Inferred from Taxon-Rich Analyses of 6 Nuclear Encoded Genes.
- E. Kim, A. G. B. Simpson, and L. E. Graham (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 2455-2466
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Monophyly of Rhizaria and Multigene Phylogeny of Unicellular Bikonts.
- F. Burki and J. Pawlowski (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 1922-1930
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogenetic history of plastid-targeted proteins in the peridinin-containing dinoflagellate Heterocapsa triquetra.
- R. F. Waller, N. J. Patron, and P. J. Keeling (2006)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
56, 1439-1447
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogenetic placement of Hanseniaspora-Kloeckera species using multigene sequence analysis with taxonomic implications: descriptions of Hanseniaspora pseudoguilliermondii sp. nov. and Hanseniaspora occidentalis var. citrica var. nov..
- N. Cadez, P. Raspor, and M. Th. Smith (2006)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
56, 1157-1165
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Sequence analysis of RNase MRP RNA reveals its origination from eukaryotic RNase P RNA.
- Y. Zhu, V. Stribinskis, K. S. Ramos, and Y. Li (2006)
RNA
12, 699-706
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Evolution of Glutamine Synthetase in Heterokonts: Evidence for Endosymbiotic Gene Transfer and the Early Evolution of Photosynthesis.
- D. L. Robertson and A. Tartar (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 1048-1055
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Comprehensive Multigene Phylogenies of Excavate Protists Reveal the Evolutionary Positions of "Primitive" Eukaryotes.
- A. G. B. Simpson, Y. Inagaki, and A. J. Roger (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 615-625
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogenomic Analysis Identifies Red Algal Genes of Endosymbiotic Origin in the Chromalveolates.
- S. Li, T. Nosenko, J. D. Hackett, and D. Bhattacharya (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 663-674
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Rampant polyuridylylation of plastid gene transcripts in the dinoflagellate Lingulodinium.
- Y. Wang and D. Morse (2006)
Nucleic Acids Res.
34, 613-619
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Protistan Origins of Animals and Fungi.
- E. T. Steenkamp, J. Wright, and S. L. Baldauf (2006)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
23, 93-106
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Animal Evolution and the Molecular Signature of Radiations Compressed in Time.
- A. Rokas, D. Kruger, and S. B. Carroll (2005)
Science
310, 1933-1938
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Inference of the Phylogenetic Position of Oxymonads Based on Nine Genes: Support for Metamonada and Excavata.
- V. Hampl, D. S. Horner, P. Dyal, J. Kulda, J. Flegr, P. G. Foster, and T. M. Embley (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 2508-2518
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Telonema antarcticum sp. nov., a common marine phagotrophic flagellate.
- D. Klaveness, K. Shalchian-Tabrizi, H. A. Thomsen, W. Eikrem, and K. S. Jakobsen (2005)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
55, 2595-2604
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Development of a cob-18S rRNA Gene Real-Time PCR Assay for Quantifying Pfiesteria shumwayae in the Natural Environment.
- H. Zhang and S. Lin (2005)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol.
71, 7053-7063
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Presence of a Haloarchaeal Type Tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase Marks the Opisthokonts as Monophyletic.
- J. Huang, Y. Xu, and J. P. Gogarten (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 2142-2146
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Diversity of the Microeukaryotic Community in Sulfide-Rich Zodletone Spring (Oklahoma).
- Q. Luo, L. R. Krumholz, F. Z. Najar, A. D. Peacock, B. A. Roe, D. C. White, and M. S. Elshahed (2005)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol.
71, 6175-6184
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Ancestral paralogs and pseudoparalogs and their role in the emergence of the eukaryotic cell.
- K. S. Makarova, Y. I. Wolf, S. L. Mekhedov, B. G. Mirkin, and E. V. Koonin (2005)
Nucleic Acids Res.
33, 4626-4638
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogenetic Analysis of Pasteuria penetrans by Use of Multiple Genetic Loci.
- L. Charles, I. Carbone, K. G. Davies, D. Bird, M. Burke, B. R. Kerry, and C. H. Opperman (2005)
J. Bacteriol.
187, 5700-5708
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Decoding the genomic tree of life.
- A. B. Simonson, J. A. Servin, R. G. Skophammer, C. W. Herbold, M. C. Rivera, and J. A. Lake (2005)
PNAS
102, 6608-6613
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Structural implications of novel diversity in eucaryal RNase P RNA.
- S. M. MARQUEZ, J. K. HARRIS, S. T. KELLEY, J. W. BROWN, S. C. DAWSON, E. C. ROBERTS, and N. R. PACE (2005)
RNA
11, 739-751
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Opisthokonta and the Ecdysozoa May Not Be Clades: Stronger Support for the Grouping of Plant and Animal than for Animal and Fungi and Stronger Support for the Coelomata than Ecdysozoa.
- G. K. Philip, C. J. Creevey, and J. O. McInerney (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 1175-1184
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- More Genes or More Taxa? The Relative Contribution of Gene Number and Taxon Number to Phylogenetic Accuracy.
- A. Rokas and S. B. Carroll (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 1337-1344
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Tertiary Endosymbiosis Driven Genome Evolution in Dinoflagellate Algae.
- H. S. Yoon, J. D. Hackett, F. M. Van Dolah, T. Nosenko, K. L. Lidie, and D. Bhattacharya (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 1299-1308
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Spliceosomal introns in the deep-branching eukaryote Trichomonas vaginalis.
- S. Vanacova, W. Yan, J. M. Carlton, and P. J. Johnson (2005)
PNAS
102, 4430-4435
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Root of the Eukaryota Tree as Inferred from Combined Maximum Likelihood Analyses of Multiple Molecular Sequence Data.
- N. Arisue, M. Hasegawa, and T. Hashimoto (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 409-420
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Patterns of Diversifying Selection in the Phytotoxin-like scr74 Gene Family of Phytophthora infestans.
- Z. Liu, J. I. B. Bos, M. Armstrong, S. C. Whisson, L. da Cunha, T. Torto-Alalibo, J. Win, A. O. Avrova, F. Wright, P. R. J. Birch, et al. (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 659-672
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Receptor for Retrograde Transport in the Apicomplexan Parasite Toxoplasma gondii.
- S. L. Pfluger, H. V. Goodson, J. M. Moran, C. J. Ruggiero, X. Ye, K. M. Emmons, and K. M. Hager (2005)
Eukaryot. Cell
4, 432-442
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Evolution of Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) Metabolism by Gain and Loss of Genes.
- T. Tanaka, Y. Tateno, and T. Gojobori (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 243-250
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogeny determined by protein domain content.
- S. Yang, R. F. Doolittle, and P. E. Bourne (2005)
PNAS
102, 373-378
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- On the monophyly of chromalveolates using a six-protein phylogeny of eukaryotes.
- J. T. Harper, E. Waanders, and P. J. Keeling (2005)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
55, 487-496
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Gene Transfers from Nanoarchaeota to an Ancestor of Diplomonads and Parabasalids.
- J. O. Andersson, S. W. Sarchfield, and A. J. Roger (2005)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
22, 85-90
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Comment on "The Evolution of Modern Eukaryotic Phytoplankton".
- P. J. Keeling, J. M. Archibald, N. M. Fast, and J. D. Palmer (2004)
Science
306, 2191b
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- New keys to the Past: Current and future DNA studies in Coccolithophores.
- C. de Vargas and I. Probert (2004)
Micropaleontology
50, 45-54
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Metabolically Active Eukaryotic Communities in Extremely Acidic Mine Drainage.
- B. J. Baker, M. A. Lutz, S. C. Dawson, P. L. Bond, and J. F. Banfield (2004)
Appl. Envir. Microbiol.
70, 6264-6271
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Assembling the fungal tree of life: progress, classification, and evolution of subcellular traits.
- F. Lutzoni, F. Kauff, C. J. Cox, D. McLaughlin, G. Celio, B. Dentinger, M. Padamsee, D. Hibbett, T. Y. James, E. Baloch, et al. (2004)
Am. J. Botany
91, 1446-1480
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Diversity and evolutionary history of plastids and their hosts.
- P. J. Keeling (2004)
Am. J. Botany
91, 1481-1493
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Dinoflagellates: a remarkable evolutionary experiment.
- J. D. Hackett, D. M. Anderson, D. L. Erdner, and D. Bhattacharya (2004)
Am. J. Botany
91, 1523-1534
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Comparative Analysis of Apicomplexa and Genomic Diversity in Eukaryotes.
- T. J. Templeton, L. M. Iyer, V. Anantharaman, S. Enomoto, J. E. Abrahante, G.M. Subramanian, S. L. Hoffman, M. S. Abrahamsen, and L. Aravind (2004)
Genome Res.
14, 1686-1695
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- On Inconsistency of the Neighbor-Joining, Least Squares, and Minimum Evolution Estimation When Substitution Processes Are Incorrectly Modeled.
- E. Susko, Y. Inagaki, and A. J. Roger (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 1629-1642
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Merlin, a New Superfamily of DNA Transposons Identified in Diverse Animal Genomes and Related to Bacterial IS1016 Insertion Sequences.
- C. Feschotte (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 1769-1780
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Bend propagation drives central pair rotation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii flagella.
- D. R. Mitchell and M. Nakatsugawa (2004)
J. Cell Biol.
166, 709-715
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Origin, evolution, and mechanism of 5' tRNA editing in chytridiomycete fungi.
- M.-J. LAFOREST, C. E. BULLERWELL, L. FORGET, and B. F. LANG (2004)
RNA
10, 1191-1199
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Covarion Shifts Cause a Long-Branch Attraction Artifact That Unites Microsporidia and Archaebacteria in EF-1{alpha} Phylogenies.
- Y. Inagaki, E. Susko, N. M. Fast, and A. J. Roger (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 1340-1349
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Innate Immunity of a Marine Red Alga Involves Oxylipins from Both the Eicosanoid and Octadecanoid Pathways.
- K. Bouarab, F. Adas, E. Gaquerel, B. Kloareg, J.-P. Salaun, and P. Potin (2004)
Plant Physiology
135, 1838-1848
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- A Bayesian Mixture Model for Across-Site Heterogeneities in the Amino-Acid Replacement Process.
- N. Lartillot and H. Philippe (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 1095-1109
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Origins, Lineage-Specific Expansions, and Multiple Losses of Tyrosine Kinases in Eukaryotes.
- S.-H. Shiu and W.-H. Li (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 828-840
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- A Molecular Timeline for the Origin of Photosynthetic Eukaryotes.
- H. S. Yoon, J. D. Hackett, C. Ciniglia, G. Pinto, and D. Bhattacharya (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 809-818
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Interactions between Auxin Transport and the Actin Cytoskeleton in Developmental Polarity of Fucus distichus Embryos in Response to Light and Gravity.
- H. Sun, S. Basu, S. R. Brady, R. L. Luciano, and G. K. Muday (2004)
Plant Physiology
135, 266-278
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Intracellular Parasite Invasion Strategies.
- L. D. Sibley (2004)
Science
304, 248-253
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Are Combined Analyses Better Than Single Gene Phylogenies? A Case Study Using SSU rDNA and rbcL Sequence Comparisons in the Zygnematophyceae (Streptophyta).
- A. A. Gontcharov, B. Marin, and M. Melkonian (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 612-624
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Adenylyl Cyclase G Is Activated by an Intramolecular Osmosensor.
- S. Saran and P. Schaap (2004)
Mol. Biol. Cell
15, 1479-1486
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Evolution of SMC Proteins: Phylogenetic Analysis and Structural Implications.
- N. Cobbe and M. M. S. Heck (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 332-347
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Evolution of Homing Endonuclease Genes and Group I Introns in Nuclear rDNA.
- P. Haugen, V. Reeb, F. Lutzoni, and D. Bhattacharya (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 129-140
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Highly Heterogeneous Rates of Evolution in the SKP1 Gene Family in Plants and Animals: Functional and Evolutionary Implications.
- H. Kong, J. Leebens-Mack, W. Ni, C. W. dePamphilis, and H. Ma (2004)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
21, 117-128
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogenetic Classification of Protozoa Based on the Structure of the Linker Domain in the Bifunctional Enzyme, Dihydrofolate Reductase-Thymidylate Synthase.
- R. H. O'Neil, R. H. Lilien, B. R. Donald, R. M. Stroud, and A. C. Anderson (2003)
J. Biol. Chem.
278, 52980-52987
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Sporangium-Specific Gene Expression in the Oomycete Phytopathogen Phytophthora infestans.
- K. S. Kim and H. S. Judelson (2003)
Eukaryot. Cell
2, 1376-1385
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Foraminifera and Cercozoa share a common origin according to RNA polymerase II phylogenies.
- D. Longet, J. M. Archibald, P. J. Keeling, and J. Pawlowski (2003)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
53, 1735-1739
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grasse emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa.
- T. Cavalier-Smith (2003)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
53, 1741-1758
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Cytoskeletal organization, phylogenetic affinities and systematics in the contentious taxon Excavata (Eukaryota).
- A. G. B. Simpson (2003)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
53, 1759-1777
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Phylogeny of Lobose Amoebae Based on Actin and Small-Subunit Ribosomal RNA Genes.
- J. F. Fahrni, I. Bolivar, C. Berney, E. Nassonova, A. Smirnov, and J. Pawlowski (2003)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
20, 1881-1886
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Nucleus-Encoded, Plastid-Targeted Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) Indicates a Single Origin for Chromalveolate Plastids.
- J. T. Harper and P. J. Keeling (2003)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
20, 1730-1735
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
- Characterization of Mannuronan C-5-Epimerase Genes from the Brown Alga Laminaria digitata.
- P. Nyvall, E. Corre, C. Boisset, T. Barbeyron, S. Rousvoal, D. Scornet, B. Kloareg, and C. Boyen (2003)
Plant Physiology
133, 726-735
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Deep Roots of Eukaryotes.
- S. L. Baldauf (2003)
Science
300, 1703-1706
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- A Gene Expressed during Sexual and Asexual Sporulation in Phytophthora infestans Is a Member of the Puf Family of Translational Regulators.
- C. Cvitanich and H. S. Judelson (2003)
Eukaryot. Cell
2, 465-473
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- VASE-SHAPED MICROFOSSILS FROM THE NEOPROTEROZOIC CHUAR GROUP, GRAND CANYON: A CLASSIFICATION GUIDED BY MODERN TESTATE AMOEBAE.
- (2003)
Journal of Paleontology
77, 409-429
- Molecular Genetics of Pathogenic Oomycetes.
- S. Kamoun (2003)
Eukaryot. Cell
2, 191-199
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Dictyostelium cell death: early emergence and demise of highly polarized paddle cells.
- J.-P. Levraud, M. Adam, M.-F. Luciani, C. de Chastellier, R. L. Blanton, and P. Golstein (2003)
J. Cell Biol.
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Gene Discovery in the Apicomplexa as Revealed by EST Sequencing and Assembly of a Comparative Gene Database.
- L. Li, B. P. Brunk, J. C. Kissinger, D. Pape, K. Tang, R. H. Cole, J. Martin, T. Wylie, M. Dante, S. J. Fogarty, et al. (2003)
Genome Res.
13, 443-454
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Origin of Metazoan Complexity: Porifera as Integrated Animals.
- W. E. G. Muller (2003)
Integr. Comp. Biol.
43, 3-10
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Non-animal origin of animal thioredoxin reductases: Implications for selenocysteine evolution and evolution of protein function through carboxy-terminal extensions.
- S. V. Novoselov and V. N. Gladyshev (2003)
Protein Sci.
12, 372-378
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Multiple protein phylogenies show that Oxyrrhis marina and Perkinsus marinus are early branches of the dinoflagellate lineage.
- J. F. Saldarriaga, M. L. McEwan, N. M. Fast, F. J. R. Taylor, and P. J. Keeling (2003)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
53, 355-365
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- A Novel Polyubiquitin Structure in Cercozoa and Foraminifera: Evidence for a New Eukaryotic Supergroup.
- J. M. Archibald, D. Longet, J. Pawlowski, and P. J. Keeling (2003)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
20, 62-66
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- The Evolutionary History of Kinetoplastids and Their Kinetoplasts.
- A. G. B. Simpson, J. Lukes, and A. J. Roger (2002)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
19, 2071-2083
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Deducing the Origin of Soluble Adenylyl Cyclase, a Gene Lost in Multiple Lineages.
- J. Roelofs and P. J. M. Van Haastert (2002)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
19, 2239-2246
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- From the Cover: The single, ancient origin of chromist plastids.
- H. S. Yoon, J. D. Hackett, G. Pinto, and D. Bhattacharya (2002)
PNAS
99, 15507-15512
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Novel Protein Kinase Induced during Sporangial Cleavage in the Oomycete Phytophthora infestans.
- H. S. Judelson and S. Roberts (2002)
Eukaryot. Cell
1, 687-695
| Abstract »
| Full Text »
| PDF »
- Evolutionary History of "Early-Diverging" Eukaryotes: The Excavate Taxon Carpediemonas is a Close Relative of Giardia.
- A. G. B. Simpson, A. J. Roger, J. D. Silberman, D.
|