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Science 27 October 2000:
Vol. 290. no. 5492, pp. 806 - 809
DOI: 10.1126/science.290.5492.806

Reports

Direct Coupling Between Meiotic DNA Replication and Recombination Initiation

Valérie Borde,1 Alastair S. H. Goldman,2 Michael Lichten1*

During meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, DNA replication occurs 1.5 to 2 hours before recombination initiates by DNA double-strand break formation. We show that replication and recombination initiation are directly linked. Blocking meiotic replication prevented double-strand break formation in a replication-checkpoint-independent manner, and delaying replication of a chromosome segment specifically delayed break formation in that segment. Consequently, the time between replication and break formation was held constant in all regions. We suggest that double-strand break formation occurs as part of a process initiated by DNA replication, which thus determines when meiotic recombination initiates on a regional rather than a cell-wide basis.

1 Laboratory of Biochemistry, Division of Basic Science, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-4255, USA.
2 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
*   To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: lichten{at}helix.nih.gov


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