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Science 5 November 1999:
Vol. 286. no. 5442, pp. 1178 - 1180
DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5442.1178

Reports

Chunk Versus Point Sampling: Visual Imaging in a Small Insect

Elke Buschbeck, * Birgit Ehmer, *dagger Ron Hoy

The eyes of strepsipteran insects are very unusual among living insects. In their anatomical organization they may form a modern counterpart to the structural plan proposed for the eyes of some trilobites. Externally they differ from the usual "insect plan" by presenting far fewer but much larger lenses. Beneath each lens is its own independent retina. Anatomical and optical measurements indicate that each of these units is image-forming, so that the visual field is subdivided into and represented by "chunks," unlike the conventional insect compound eye that decomposes the visual image in a pointwise manner. This results in profound changes in the neural centers for vision and implies major evolutionary changes.

Neurobiology and Behavior, Mudd Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
*   These authors contributed equally to this report.

dagger    To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: be18{at}cornell.edu


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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Behavioral evidence for within-eyelet resolution in twisted-winged insects (Strepsiptera).
S. Maksimovic, J. E. Layne, and E. K. Buschbeck (2007)
J. Exp. Biol. 210, 2819-2828
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The optomotor response and spatial resolution of the visual system in male Xenos vesparum (Strepsiptera).
W Pix, J. Zanker, and J Zeil (2000)
J. Exp. Biol. 203, 3397-3409
   Abstract »    PDF »



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